Bioassay-guided preparation of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory active fraction from crabapples (Malus prunifolia (Willd.) Borkh.)

IF 10.4 1区 农林科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Food Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-04-16 Epub Date: 2022-11-26 DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135091
Munire Abuduaini , Jun Li , Jing Hui Ruan , Yong Xin Zhao , Maiwulanjiang Maitinuer , Haji Akber Aisa
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Abstract

The aim of current study was to optimize the extraction process and purification of main components (MC) to obtain high antioxidant, anti-inflammatory effective fractions from crabapple (Malus prunifolia (Willd.) Borkh.). The effects of three variables including ethanol concentration A1, solid-liquid ratio A2, extraction temperature A3 were investigated and optimized by response surface methodology (RSM) coupled with Box-Behnken design (BBD). The adsorption/desorption characteristics of MC on the five types of macroporous resins were investigated. According to batch adsorption test, HPD-300 resins were selected for kinetics. The adsorption mechanism showed that the process was appropriate by pseudo-second-order kinetics model, and purification parameters of MC were optimized through adsorption/desorption experiments with the column packed by HPD-300 resin. The effective fractions were obviously superior to other fractions according to DPPH, ABTS, COX-2 and 15-LOX radical scavenging. This work implies that the purified active fraction with high contents of antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds from crabapple might be potential source for natural products and food industries.

Abstract Image

生物测定法制备海棠抗氧化、抗炎活性组分Borkh)。
本研究旨在优化海棠中主要成分(MC)的提取工艺和纯化,以获得高抗氧化、抗炎活性成分。Borkh)。采用响应面法(RSM)结合Box-Behnken设计(BBD)对乙醇浓度A1、料液比A2、提取温度A3 3个变量的影响进行了考察和优化。研究了MC在5种大孔树脂上的吸附/解吸特性。通过间歇吸附试验,选择HPD-300树脂进行动力学研究。拟二级吸附动力学模型表明,该吸附过程是适宜的,并通过HPD-300树脂填充柱的吸附/解吸实验优化了MC的纯化参数。有效部位对DPPH、ABTS、COX-2和15-LOX自由基的清除能力明显优于其他部位。研究结果表明,海棠中抗氧化、抗炎活性成分含量高,具有开发天然产品和食品工业的潜力。
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来源期刊
Food Chemistry
Food Chemistry 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
16.30
自引率
10.20%
发文量
3130
审稿时长
122 days
期刊介绍: Food Chemistry publishes original research papers dealing with the advancement of the chemistry and biochemistry of foods or the analytical methods/ approach used. All papers should focus on the novelty of the research carried out.
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