What John B. Watson Meant to B. F. Skinner: The 1979 Symposium.

IF 2 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Perspectives on Behavior Science Pub Date : 2026-05-29 eCollection Date: 2026-09-01 DOI:10.1007/s40614-026-00498-0
Bruno Angelo Strapasson, Edward K Morris
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Abstract

This article introduces a 1979 symposium held at Furman University in honor of the centennial of John B. Watson's birth and reproduces B. F. Skinner's unpublished contribution to it. Watson was commemorated in presentations by James V. McConnell, Fred S. Keller, and Skinner. The introduction describes the symposium's structure, the presenters' professional records, and their views on Watson's behaviorism, situating the speech within its historical context. McConnell offered a critical yet admiring view of Watson, whereas Keller emphasized Watson's influence on behaviorism's application, particularly in education. Skinner's presentation, titled "What John B. Watson Meant to Me," reflected on both his intellectual debt to Watson and their philosophical differences. This is likely the lengthiest and most in-depth of Skinner's appreciations and analysis of Watson's work. In publishing the presentation, the article contributes to the historiography of behavior analysis and clarifies the relationship between two of the most influential figures in the history of behaviorism.

约翰·b·沃森对b·f·斯金纳的意义:1979年研讨会。
本文介绍了1979年弗曼大学为纪念约翰·b·沃森诞辰一百周年而举行的研讨会,并转载了b·f·斯金纳未发表的贡献。詹姆斯·v·麦康奈尔、弗雷德·s·凯勒和斯金纳在演讲中纪念了沃森。引言描述了研讨会的结构,演讲者的专业记录,以及他们对沃森行为主义的看法,将演讲置于其历史背景中。麦康奈尔对沃森提出了一种批判而又赞赏的观点,而凯勒则强调了沃森对行为主义应用的影响,尤其是在教育领域。斯金纳的演讲题为“约翰·b·华生对我的意义”,反映了他对华生的智力债务以及他们在哲学上的差异。这可能是斯金纳对沃森作品的欣赏和分析中最长、最深入的一篇。在发表报告时,文章对行为分析的史学做出了贡献,并澄清了行为主义史上两位最有影响力的人物之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Perspectives on Behavior Science
Perspectives on Behavior Science PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Perspectives on Behavior Science is an official publication of the Association for Behavior Analysis International. It is published quarterly, and in addition to its articles on theoretical, experimental, and applied topics in behavior analysis, this journal also includes literature reviews, re-interpretations of published data, and articles on behaviorism as a philosophy.
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