Evaluation of confirmatory data following the Article 12 MRL review and setting of an import tolerance for fluopyram in limes

IF 3.8 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Giulia Bellisai, Giovanni Bernasconi, Irene Castellan, Monica del Aguila, Lucien Ferreira, Renata Leuschner, Andrea Mioč, Marta Szot, Manuela Tiramani, Alessia Verani
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Abstract

The applicant Bayer AG Crop Science Division submitted a request to the competent national authority in Germany to evaluate the confirmatory data for the active substance fluopyram that were identified in the maximum residue levels (MRLs) review under Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005. Within the same submission, the applicant also requested, in accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, to set an import tolerance for fluopyram in limes. To address the Article 12 data gaps, new residue trials on lemons, tomatoes, melons, escaroles, land cresses and leeks were submitted. The additional trials on grapefruits and oranges were included as well although not required. No new residue trials were submitted to support tentative MRLs for bananas, Chinese cabbage/pe-tsai, spinaches chards/beet leaves and globe artichokes. The new information provided, together with the assessment of alternative GAPs, enabled the derivation of revised MRLs. In the result of the assessment, the tentative MRLs were confirmed for grapefruits, oranges, lemons, mandarins, bananas and tomatoes. Moreover, lower MRLs were derived for spring onions, melons and watermelons, globe artichokes and leeks, while higher MRLs were derived for escaroles, land cresses and red mustards. In the absence of supporting data, and in line with the rotational crop assessment performed in the MRL review, an MRL of 0.15 mg/kg remains supported for Chinese cabbages/pe-tsai, spinaches and chards/beet leaves. The available residue data enabled the derivation, by extrapolation, of an import tolerance MRL of 0.9 mg/kg for limes. A revision of the consumer risk assessment for fluopyram was performed, and a consumer concern was not identified.

对第12条MRL审查后的验证数据进行评估,并确定石灰中氟吡喃的进口公差。
申请人拜耳股份公司作物科学部向德国国家主管当局提交了一份请求,要求评估根据(欧盟)第396/2005号法规第12条在最大残留水平(MRLs)审查中确定的活性物质氟唑酮的确认数据。在同一份意见书中,申请人还要求根据法规(EC)第396/2005号第6条,确定石灰中氟肼的进口容忍量。为了解决第12条规定的数据缺口,提交了柠檬、西红柿、瓜类、甘蓝、地衣和韭菜的新残留试验。对葡萄柚和橙子的额外试验也包括在内,尽管这不是必需的。没有新的残留试验提交支持香蕉、白菜/白菜、菠菜/甜菜叶和洋蓟的暂定最大残留限量。所提供的新信息,连同对备选gap的评估,使修订的最大残留限量得以推导。根据评估结果,确定了西柚、橙子、柠檬、柑橘、香蕉和西红柿的暂定最大残留限量。此外,小葱、甜瓜和西瓜、洋蓟和韭菜的最大残留限量较低,而甘蓝、地衣和红芥菜的最大残留限量较高。在缺乏支持数据的情况下,根据MRL审查中进行的轮作作物评估,白菜/白菜、菠菜和甜菜/甜菜叶的MRL仍然支持0.15 mg/kg。现有的残留数据可以通过外推法推导出酸橙的进口容忍MRL为0.9 mg/kg。对氟吡喃的消费者风险评估进行了修订,没有发现消费者的担忧。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
EFSA Journal
EFSA Journal Veterinary-Veterinary (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
21.20%
发文量
422
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: The EFSA Journal covers methods of risk assessment, reports on data collected, and risk assessments in the individual areas of plant health, plant protection products and their residues, genetically modified organisms, additives and products or substances used in animal feed, animal health and welfare, biological hazards including BSE/TSE, contaminants in the food chain, food contact materials, enzymes, flavourings and processing aids, food additives and nutrient sources added to food, dietetic products, nutrition and allergies.
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