{"title":"Anaphoric Interpretation Among Chinese EFL Learners: Evidence from a Text-Based Approach.","authors":"Leyi Qian, Rongrong Huang, Yan Cheng","doi":"10.1007/s10936-026-10255-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this study is to refresh the extant literature regarding anaphoric interpretation from the perspective of Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), a text-based approach that has been long missing in the prior studies. Within an SFL-oriented model of cohesion-driven anaphoric relations, a total of 132 participants participated in two tasks examining how Chinese EFL learners interpreted six anaphora subcategories-reference (coreference), ellipsis & substitution, repetition, synonymy, hyponymy and collocation (non-coreference or associative anaphora)-both at inter- and intra-sentential levels in two narratives. Results indicated low accuracy across multiple anaphoric relations. Proficiency did not explain variance in performance, whereas statistically significant within-genre topic effects were reported. In addition, these findings have implications for instructors, learners, and researchers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47689,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psycholinguistic Research","volume":"55 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2026-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Psycholinguistic Research","FirstCategoryId":"98","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10936-026-10255-8","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"LINGUISTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The aim of this study is to refresh the extant literature regarding anaphoric interpretation from the perspective of Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), a text-based approach that has been long missing in the prior studies. Within an SFL-oriented model of cohesion-driven anaphoric relations, a total of 132 participants participated in two tasks examining how Chinese EFL learners interpreted six anaphora subcategories-reference (coreference), ellipsis & substitution, repetition, synonymy, hyponymy and collocation (non-coreference or associative anaphora)-both at inter- and intra-sentential levels in two narratives. Results indicated low accuracy across multiple anaphoric relations. Proficiency did not explain variance in performance, whereas statistically significant within-genre topic effects were reported. In addition, these findings have implications for instructors, learners, and researchers.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Psycholinguistic Research publishes carefully selected papers from the several disciplines engaged in psycholinguistic research, providing a single, recognized medium for communications among linguists, psychologists, biologists, sociologists, and others. The journal covers a broad range of approaches to the study of the communicative process, including: the social and anthropological bases of communication; development of speech and language; semantics (problems in linguistic meaning); and biological foundations. Papers dealing with the psychopathology of language and cognition, and the neuropsychology of language and cognition, are also included.