{"title":"Investigation of Effective Electrode Configuration From Composite Materials Using Pulsed Discharge for Metal Removal","authors":"Takuto Doi;Shota Oishi;Takashi Sakugawa;Kaisei Nishimura;Shinichiro Shobako;Shin'ichi Shimasaki;Tomohiko Yamashita","doi":"10.1109/TPS.2025.3620423","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Pulsed power technology has been studied for e-waste recycling. Applying pulsed discharge can separate composite materials into plastics and metals. This study separates metal and plastic components in indium tin oxide (ITO)-coated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film. We investigated an effective electrode configuration for metal removal from composite materials using pulsed discharge. We used two distinct electrode configurations: rod-to-rod electrodes and plate-to-plate electrodes. A series of single-pulse discharges were applied at various electrode distances. As a result, the flat plate electrodes demonstrated superior metal removal, achieving an area 3.6 times larger than the rod electrodes at a 20-mm electrode gap. Analysis of the current density and comparison to the target condition revealed that the current density greatly affected the metal removal area. Maximizing the removal area during the recycling process by pulsed power is possible with a suitable electrode configuration.","PeriodicalId":450,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science","volume":"54 4","pages":"1882-1888"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11220242/","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/10/28 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Pulsed power technology has been studied for e-waste recycling. Applying pulsed discharge can separate composite materials into plastics and metals. This study separates metal and plastic components in indium tin oxide (ITO)-coated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film. We investigated an effective electrode configuration for metal removal from composite materials using pulsed discharge. We used two distinct electrode configurations: rod-to-rod electrodes and plate-to-plate electrodes. A series of single-pulse discharges were applied at various electrode distances. As a result, the flat plate electrodes demonstrated superior metal removal, achieving an area 3.6 times larger than the rod electrodes at a 20-mm electrode gap. Analysis of the current density and comparison to the target condition revealed that the current density greatly affected the metal removal area. Maximizing the removal area during the recycling process by pulsed power is possible with a suitable electrode configuration.
期刊介绍:
The scope covers all aspects of the theory and application of plasma science. It includes the following areas: magnetohydrodynamics; thermionics and plasma diodes; basic plasma phenomena; gaseous electronics; microwave/plasma interaction; electron, ion, and plasma sources; space plasmas; intense electron and ion beams; laser-plasma interactions; plasma diagnostics; plasma chemistry and processing; solid-state plasmas; plasma heating; plasma for controlled fusion research; high energy density plasmas; industrial/commercial applications of plasma physics; plasma waves and instabilities; and high power microwave and submillimeter wave generation.