{"title":"An exploration of the social and friendship experiences of adolescent girls with developmental disabilities: Perspectives of girls and their parents.","authors":"Kelly Offutt, Elisabeth Rice","doi":"10.3109/13668250.2026.2630396","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study explored the social and friendship experiences of adolescent girls with developmental disabilities through the perspectives of girls and their parents.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>An inductive approach based on Merriam and Tisdell's qualitative design was used, together with components of grounded theory. Interviews were completed with 12 adolescent girls with developmental disabilities and their parents.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Contrary to the persistent narrative of girls with developmental disabilities as disinterested in friendships, girls in this study showed a strong interest in social opportunities and friendships. Unfortunately, the social environments that the girls have been placed in were rarely affirming of their social profiles, and parents were often expected to compensate for this lack of support. Participants reported a variety of social challenges.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Stronger social support including environments that are affirming of the unique profile of girls with developmental disabilities is warranted.</p>","PeriodicalId":51466,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2026-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3109/13668250.2026.2630396","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"EDUCATION, SPECIAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: This study explored the social and friendship experiences of adolescent girls with developmental disabilities through the perspectives of girls and their parents.
Method: An inductive approach based on Merriam and Tisdell's qualitative design was used, together with components of grounded theory. Interviews were completed with 12 adolescent girls with developmental disabilities and their parents.
Results: Contrary to the persistent narrative of girls with developmental disabilities as disinterested in friendships, girls in this study showed a strong interest in social opportunities and friendships. Unfortunately, the social environments that the girls have been placed in were rarely affirming of their social profiles, and parents were often expected to compensate for this lack of support. Participants reported a variety of social challenges.
Conclusion: Stronger social support including environments that are affirming of the unique profile of girls with developmental disabilities is warranted.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability (formerly the Australia and New Zealand Journal of Developmental Disabilities) is the official journal of the Australasian Society for the Study of Intellectual Disability (ASSID). JIDD is an international, multidisciplinary journal in the field of intellectual and developmental disability. The journal publishes original qualitative and quantitative research papers, literature reviews, conceptual articles, brief reports, case reports, data briefs, and opinions and perspectives.