{"title":"Assessing the Role of Surface and Volume Processes for Atomic Oxygen Losses in CO2 Glow Discharges in Pyrex","authors":"Pedro Viegas, Blandine Berdugo, Vasco Guerra","doi":"10.1007/s11090-025-10607-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This work examines how to estimate an effective O(<sup>3</sup>P) surface recombination probability <span>\\(\\gamma _\\textrm{O}\\)</span> in CO<sub>2</sub> plasmas in Pyrex from the temporal evolution of its density, measured in modulated current conditions in DC glow discharges. Zero-dimensional simulations are used under steady-state and current modulation conditions to analyse experimental data available for pressures in the range 0.2–5 Torr and currents between 10 and 50 mA. It is shown that the estimation of <span>\\(\\gamma _\\textrm{O}\\)</span> is simpler in CO<sub>2</sub> than in O<sub>2</sub>, as in the former case it can be realistically estimated by assuming that the net losses of O(<sup>3</sup>P) correspond to surface recombination losses only, while in the latter case volume recombination and flow losses have to be additionally taken into account. The main reason for this difference is the lower fraction of oxygen species in CO<sub>2</sub> plasmas, leading to much lower volume recombination rates.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":734,"journal":{"name":"Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing","volume":"46 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2026-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11090-025-10607-7","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This work examines how to estimate an effective O(3P) surface recombination probability \(\gamma _\textrm{O}\) in CO2 plasmas in Pyrex from the temporal evolution of its density, measured in modulated current conditions in DC glow discharges. Zero-dimensional simulations are used under steady-state and current modulation conditions to analyse experimental data available for pressures in the range 0.2–5 Torr and currents between 10 and 50 mA. It is shown that the estimation of \(\gamma _\textrm{O}\) is simpler in CO2 than in O2, as in the former case it can be realistically estimated by assuming that the net losses of O(3P) correspond to surface recombination losses only, while in the latter case volume recombination and flow losses have to be additionally taken into account. The main reason for this difference is the lower fraction of oxygen species in CO2 plasmas, leading to much lower volume recombination rates.
期刊介绍:
Publishing original papers on fundamental and applied research in plasma chemistry and plasma processing, the scope of this journal includes processing plasmas ranging from non-thermal plasmas to thermal plasmas, and fundamental plasma studies as well as studies of specific plasma applications. Such applications include but are not limited to plasma catalysis, environmental processing including treatment of liquids and gases, biological applications of plasmas including plasma medicine and agriculture, surface modification and deposition, powder and nanostructure synthesis, energy applications including plasma combustion and reforming, resource recovery, coupling of plasmas and electrochemistry, and plasma etching. Studies of chemical kinetics in plasmas, and the interactions of plasmas with surfaces are also solicited. It is essential that submissions include substantial consideration of the role of the plasma, for example, the relevant plasma chemistry, plasma physics or plasma–surface interactions; manuscripts that consider solely the properties of materials or substances processed using a plasma are not within the journal’s scope.