Gendered Racial Socialization Scale for Asian American women: Initial development and validation.

IF 2.4 2区心理学 Q1 ETHNIC STUDIES

Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology Pub Date : 2026-02-26 DOI:10.1037/cdp0000798

Lydia HaRim Ahn, Annabelle L Atkin, Nancy N Truong

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: Asian American women receive unique socialization messages about their race and gender, also known as gendered racial socialization (Ahn et al., 2022). Using an intersectional approach, we developed and validated the Gendered Racial Socialization Scale for Asian American Women.

Method: Our sample included 737 Asian American women who completed an online survey.

Results: Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses suggested a seven-factor scale: filial piety socialization, preparation for bias and empowerment, beauty ideals, racialized dating socialization, traditional gender role socialization, disengagement with discrimination, and purity socialization. Convergent validity was demonstrated through associations with gender and racial socialization. Discriminant validity was established through weak or nonsignificant correlations with impression management. Most subscales were associated with self-esteem, depressive symptoms, and body shame, demonstrating criterion validity.

Conclusion: Findings indicate that this scale can be used for researchers, clinicians, and families to better understand the gendered racial messages that Asian American women receive while growing up and their impact on psychological well-being. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

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亚裔美国女性性别种族社会化量表：初步开发与验证。

目的：亚裔美国女性收到了关于其种族和性别的独特社会化信息，也被称为性别种族社会化（Ahn et al., 2022）。本研究采用交叉研究方法，开发并验证了亚裔美国女性性别种族社会化量表。方法：我们的样本包括737名亚裔美国女性，她们完成了一项在线调查。结果：通过探索性和验证性因素分析，得出孝道社会化、偏见与赋权准备、审美理想、种族化约会社会化、传统性别角色社会化、脱离歧视、纯洁社会化等7个因素量表。趋同效度通过与性别和种族社会化的关联来证明。通过与印象管理的弱或不显著相关来建立判别效度。大多数子量表与自尊、抑郁症状和身体羞耻相关，证明了标准的有效性。结论：研究结果表明，该量表可以帮助研究人员、临床医生和家庭更好地了解亚裔美国女性在成长过程中接受的性别种族信息及其对心理健康的影响。（PsycInfo数据库记录(c) 2026 APA，版权所有）。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology Multiple-

CiteScore

5.90

自引率

6.10%

发文量

101

期刊介绍： Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology seeks to publish theoretical, conceptual, research, and case study articles that promote the development of knowledge and understanding, application of psychological principles, and scholarly analysis of social–political forces affecting racial and ethnic minorities.