Why embracing uncertainty means rethinking development

IF 5.1 1区 经济学 Q1 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
World Development Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-30 DOI:10.1016/j.worlddev.2025.107256
Ian Scoones
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Uncertainty – where we don’t know what the future will hold – dominates our world. Climate change, natural disasters, pandemics and financial systems are characterised by deep uncertainties, even ignorance. Yet development efforts try to control, manage, plan and order the world in ways that often backfire. In an age of uncertainty, we need to ask whether development should be a project of control, often drawing on formal expertise and creating order through top-down intervention, or one of flexible, responsive, adaptive caring This Insights essay will explore the implications of taking uncertainty seriously, examining the implications for how we approach perhaps the biggest development challenge of all: adapting to climate change.
为什么拥抱不确定性意味着重新思考发展
不确定性——我们不知道未来会怎样——主宰着我们的世界。气候变化、自然灾害、流行病和金融体系的特点是高度不确定性,甚至是无知。然而,发展努力试图以往往适得其反的方式控制、管理、计划和秩序世界。在一个不确定的时代,我们需要问,发展是否应该是一个控制项目,经常利用正式的专业知识,通过自上而下的干预创造秩序,或者是一个灵活的、响应性的、适应性的关怀。本文将探讨认真对待不确定性的影响,研究我们如何应对最大的发展挑战:适应气候变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
World Development
World Development Multiple-
CiteScore
12.70
自引率
5.80%
发文量
320
期刊介绍: World Development is a multi-disciplinary monthly journal of development studies. It seeks to explore ways of improving standards of living, and the human condition generally, by examining potential solutions to problems such as: poverty, unemployment, malnutrition, disease, lack of shelter, environmental degradation, inadequate scientific and technological resources, trade and payments imbalances, international debt, gender and ethnic discrimination, militarism and civil conflict, and lack of popular participation in economic and political life. Contributions offer constructive ideas and analysis, and highlight the lessons to be learned from the experiences of different nations, societies, and economies.
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