{"title":"Advancing bio-based biodegradable plastics for fruit and vegetable packaging: Multi-scale modifications for performance enhancement","authors":"Zhixin Li , Shaoqing Cui , Di Wu , Kunsong Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.tifs.2025.105354","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Postharvest packaging is crucial for maintaining the quality of fruits and vegetables, reducing spoilage, and extending shelf life. As a sustainable alternative to fossil-based plastics, bio-based biodegradable plastics (BBPs) have attracted significant attention due to their degradability and environmental friendliness. However, their limited mechanical strength, barrier properties, and functionality currently hinder widespread use in fruit and vegetable preservation. Addressing these limitations through material modification is key to advancing their commercial application.</div></div><div><h3>Scope and approach</h3><div>This review focuses on BBPs and covers the following areas: (1) an overview of BBPs; (2) multi-scale modification strategies of BBPs and their impact on performance enhancement; (3) applications of BBPs in fruit and vegetable packaging; and (4) emerging applications of artificial intelligence technologies in the development of BBP packaging.</div></div><div><h3>Key findings and conclusions</h3><div>Multi-scale modifications significantly enhance the mechanical and barrier properties of BBPs, while also imparting antimicrobial and antioxidant functions necessary for effective fruit and vegetable preservation. In addition, the integration of artificial intelligence provides novel approaches for the modification of BBPs. This review provides practical insights to promote the optimization and broader adoption of BBP packaging in the fruit and vegetable industry.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":441,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Food Science & Technology","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105354"},"PeriodicalIF":15.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Trends in Food Science & Technology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092422442500490X","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Postharvest packaging is crucial for maintaining the quality of fruits and vegetables, reducing spoilage, and extending shelf life. As a sustainable alternative to fossil-based plastics, bio-based biodegradable plastics (BBPs) have attracted significant attention due to their degradability and environmental friendliness. However, their limited mechanical strength, barrier properties, and functionality currently hinder widespread use in fruit and vegetable preservation. Addressing these limitations through material modification is key to advancing their commercial application.
Scope and approach
This review focuses on BBPs and covers the following areas: (1) an overview of BBPs; (2) multi-scale modification strategies of BBPs and their impact on performance enhancement; (3) applications of BBPs in fruit and vegetable packaging; and (4) emerging applications of artificial intelligence technologies in the development of BBP packaging.
Key findings and conclusions
Multi-scale modifications significantly enhance the mechanical and barrier properties of BBPs, while also imparting antimicrobial and antioxidant functions necessary for effective fruit and vegetable preservation. In addition, the integration of artificial intelligence provides novel approaches for the modification of BBPs. This review provides practical insights to promote the optimization and broader adoption of BBP packaging in the fruit and vegetable industry.
期刊介绍:
Trends in Food Science & Technology is a prestigious international journal that specializes in peer-reviewed articles covering the latest advancements in technology, food science, and human nutrition. It serves as a bridge between specialized primary journals and general trade magazines, providing readable and scientifically rigorous reviews and commentaries on current research developments and their potential applications in the food industry.
Unlike traditional journals, Trends in Food Science & Technology does not publish original research papers. Instead, it focuses on critical and comprehensive reviews to offer valuable insights for professionals in the field. By bringing together cutting-edge research and industry applications, this journal plays a vital role in disseminating knowledge and facilitating advancements in the food science and technology sector.