Tumor Microenvironment T-cell Heterogeneity and Prognostic Model Construction in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Single-cell and Bulk RNA Sequencing.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS
Xin Pan, Jianchao Wang, Fenglei Liu, Chao Du, Yuan Li, Xu-Dong Wei
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: Characterize T-cell profiles in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) using single-cell RNA sequencing and develop a prognostic model.

Methods: ScRNA-seq of LSCC tissues identified T-cell subtypes and marker genes. A prognostic model was constructed using COX and LASSO regressions with TCGA data, validated through bootstrap resampling and GEO dataset.

Results: Seven T-cell subtypes were detected. The model (HNRNPM, HSPH1, JMJD6, KDM5C, LCK) effectively predicted prognosis and correlated with immune infiltration, tumor mutational burden, and drug sensitivity.

Conclusion: This study provides insights into T-cell heterogeneity in LSCC and establishes a validated prognostic risk model for predicting survival and therapeutic outcomes.

肿瘤微环境t细胞异质性及单细胞和大量RNA测序在喉鳞癌中的预后模型构建
目的:利用单细胞RNA测序技术表征喉鳞癌(LSCC)的t细胞谱,并建立预后模型。方法:对LSCC组织进行scrna测序,鉴定t细胞亚型和标记基因。利用TCGA数据进行COX和LASSO回归,构建预测模型,并通过bootstrap重采样和GEO数据集进行验证。结果:检测到7种t细胞亚型。该模型(HNRNPM、HSPH1、JMJD6、KDM5C、LCK)能有效预测预后,并与免疫浸润、肿瘤突变负担、药物敏感性相关。结论:本研究提供了LSCC中t细胞异质性的见解,并建立了预测生存和治疗结果的有效预后风险模型。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
179
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The primary aims of Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering are to provide a means of communicating the advances being made in the areas of biomechanics and biomedical engineering and to stimulate interest in the continually emerging computer based technologies which are being applied in these multidisciplinary subjects. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering will also provide a focus for the importance of integrating the disciplines of engineering with medical technology and clinical expertise. Such integration will have a major impact on health care in the future.
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