Dimitrios G. Lazaridis , Vassilios K. Karabagias , Alexandros N. Kalarakis , Nikolaos D. Andritsos , Aris E. Giannakas , Ioannis K. Karabagias
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
This research work aimed to utilize the onion peel powder (OPP), the Merlot grape variety as winery pomace powder (MWP) and the Syrah grape variety as winery pomace powder (SWP), for the preparation of poly lactic acid (PLA)-based films in different concentrations (1 % and 2 %, w/v), and investigate if they can maintain the quality of a less studied fruit, that is fresh-cut pineapple slices (FCPS), during refrigerated storage for 12 days. PLA-based films exhibited high antioxidant and antibacterial activity, and increased mechanical and oxygen barrier properties, compared to the control PLA, while the higher concentration (2 % w/v) showed significantly (p<0.05) better results. The addition of the powders into PLA released phenolic and flavonoid compounds. OPP1 and OPP2 had a significantly (p<0.05) increased swelling capacity compared to MWP1, MPW2, SWP1, and SWP2. SEM analysis confirmed the incorporation of the powders in the PLA matrix. X-Ray diffraction showed that OPP1, OPP2, and MWP1 created a crystalline phase in the amorphous PLA. FTIR analysis also confirmed the presence of components owed to the added powders in the PLA matrix. The application of PLA-based films on FCPS showed that PLA/OPP1 significantly (p<0.05) inhibited microbial growth during refrigerated storage and retained fruit quality. Treated samples showed significantly (p<0.05) higher L*, a*, b*, and ΔE* values than the control PLA, and a different trend in weight loss, pH, total soluble solids (TSS), and total acidity (TA). Agro-industrial by-products can be a cost-effective and suitable source for the preparation of PLA-based films for fruit preservation.
期刊介绍:
Food Research International serves as a rapid dissemination platform for significant and impactful research in food science, technology, engineering, and nutrition. The journal focuses on publishing novel, high-quality, and high-impact review papers, original research papers, and letters to the editors across various disciplines in the science and technology of food. Additionally, it follows a policy of publishing special issues on topical and emergent subjects in food research or related areas. Selected, peer-reviewed papers from scientific meetings, workshops, and conferences on the science, technology, and engineering of foods are also featured in special issues.