Neural basis of cooperative behavior in biological and artificial intelligence systems.

IF 45.8 1区综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

Science Pub Date : 2025-09-25 DOI:10.1126/science.adw8151

Mengping Jiang,Linfan Gu,Mingyi Ma,Qin Li,Jonathan C Kao,Weizhe Hong

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cooperation, the process through which individuals work together to achieve common goals, is fundamental to human and animal societies and increasingly critical in artificial intelligence. Here, we investigated cooperation in mice and artificial intelligence systems, examining how they learn to actively coordinate their actions to obtain shared rewards. We identified key social behavioral strategies and decision-making processes in mice that facilitate successful cooperation. These processes are represented in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and ACC activity causally contributes to cooperative behavior. We extended our findings to artificial intelligence systems by training artificial agents in a similar cooperation task. The agents developed behavioral strategies and neural representations reminiscent of those observed in the biological brain, revealing parallels between cooperative behavior in biological and artificial systems.

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生物和人工智能系统中合作行为的神经基础。

合作，即个体共同努力实现共同目标的过程，是人类和动物社会的基础，在人工智能领域也越来越重要。在这里，我们研究了小鼠和人工智能系统的合作，研究了它们如何学会积极协调行动以获得共享奖励。我们确定了小鼠促进成功合作的关键社会行为策略和决策过程。这些过程在前扣带皮层（ACC）中表现出来，ACC的活动对合作行为有因果关系。我们通过在类似的合作任务中训练人工代理，将我们的发现扩展到人工智能系统。这些智能体发展出行为策略和神经表征，让人想起在生物大脑中观察到的行为，揭示了生物系统和人工系统中合作行为的相似之处。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Science 综合性期刊-综合性期刊

CiteScore

61.10

自引率

0.90%

发文量

审稿时长

2.1 months

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