{"title":"Generative Adversarial Network based Single Image Super Resolution using Deep Residual-in-Residual Dense Network","authors":"Khushboo Singla, Rajoo Pandey, Umesh Ghanekar","doi":"10.1016/j.ijleo.2025.172538","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The paper presents a Deep Residual-in-Residual Dense Network that introduces three principal refinements to further improve Single Image Super Resolution. The first refinement involves optimizing the Residual-in-Residual Dense Block to enhance hierarchical feature extraction in high-resolution images. The second advancement replaces the gradient operator with a learned edge extractor for better preservation of high-frequency details. The third improvement incorporates a suitable mid-level insight as a prior from a single layer to multiple layers of the network, ensuring the retention of vital structural intricacies in the output images. Collectively, these changes have enhanced the ability of the network for intricate detail extraction and preservation. Extensive simulations exhibit the efficacy of the presented network in terms of PSNR, SSIM, and LPIPS when compared with other state-of-the-art models.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19513,"journal":{"name":"Optik","volume":"339 ","pages":"Article 172538"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optik","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030402625003262","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The paper presents a Deep Residual-in-Residual Dense Network that introduces three principal refinements to further improve Single Image Super Resolution. The first refinement involves optimizing the Residual-in-Residual Dense Block to enhance hierarchical feature extraction in high-resolution images. The second advancement replaces the gradient operator with a learned edge extractor for better preservation of high-frequency details. The third improvement incorporates a suitable mid-level insight as a prior from a single layer to multiple layers of the network, ensuring the retention of vital structural intricacies in the output images. Collectively, these changes have enhanced the ability of the network for intricate detail extraction and preservation. Extensive simulations exhibit the efficacy of the presented network in terms of PSNR, SSIM, and LPIPS when compared with other state-of-the-art models.
期刊介绍:
Optik publishes articles on all subjects related to light and electron optics and offers a survey on the state of research and technical development within the following fields:
Optics:
-Optics design, geometrical and beam optics, wave optics-
Optical and micro-optical components, diffractive optics, devices and systems-
Photoelectric and optoelectronic devices-
Optical properties of materials, nonlinear optics, wave propagation and transmission in homogeneous and inhomogeneous materials-
Information optics, image formation and processing, holographic techniques, microscopes and spectrometer techniques, and image analysis-
Optical testing and measuring techniques-
Optical communication and computing-
Physiological optics-
As well as other related topics.