Longitudinal Assessment of Trunk Control in Ambulant Individuals With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.

IF 1.8 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL
Cristhina Bonilha Huster Siegle, Flaviana Kelly de Lima Maciel, Cristina Dos Santos Cardoso de Sá
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Abstract

AimTo evaluate the evolution of trunk control in individuals with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) over a period of 12 months.MethodsLongitudinal study involving individuals with DMD categorized from Vignos (staging scale with a grade of 1 to 10 for clinical progression of the disease, with 1 to 6 individuals who can walk and 7 to 10 individuals who use wheelchairs) 1 to 6. Initial assessments were conducted, followed by assessments after 6 and 12 months. The Segmental Assessment of Trunk Control was used.ResultsThe sample consisted of 18 individuals, with 2 dropouts by the third assessment. Initially, 38% of individuals were in Vignos 2; 33% in Vignos 3; 12% in Vignos 4; 12% in Vignos 5; and 5% in Vignos 6. There was notable heterogeneity in trunk control levels concerning disease staging, with individuals showing the same Vignos but different trunk control levels, or different Vignos with similar trunk control. The median trunk control level according to the scale used ranged from 7 (complete trunk control) to 5 (upper lumbar trunk control) during the study period. A significant decline in trunk control was observed both at the 6-month and 12-month assessments.ConclusionThe decline in trunk control in individuals with DMD begins even during their ambulant phase. The 6-month interval between assessments indicates a noticeable deterioration in this control. Therefore, assessments every 6 months are recommended.

杜氏肌萎缩症患者行走时躯干控制的纵向评估。
目的评价杜氏肌营养不良症(DMD)患者12个月内躯干控制的演变。方法:纵向研究纳入Vignos(疾病临床进展分期为1至10级,1至6名患者可以行走,7至10名患者使用轮椅)1至6名DMD患者。进行初步评估,然后在6个月和12个月后进行评估。采用干线控制的分段评估方法。结果样本共18人,其中2人在第三次评估时退出。最初,38%的人在Vignos 2;在Vignos 3中占33%;在Vignos 4中占12%;在Vignos 5中占12%;在Vignos 6中为5%。树干控制水平在疾病分期方面存在显著的异质性,个体表现出相同的Vignos但不同的树干控制水平,或不同的Vignos但相似的树干控制。在研究期间,根据所使用的量表,中位躯干控制水平从7(完全躯干对照组)到5(上腰椎躯干对照组)不等。在6个月和12个月的评估中观察到躯干控制的显著下降。结论DMD患者的躯干控制能力下降甚至在其行走阶段就开始了。6个月的评估间隔表明这种控制明显恶化。因此,建议每6个月进行一次评估。
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来源期刊
Perceptual and Motor Skills
Perceptual and Motor Skills PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.20%
发文量
110
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