{"title":"PSO-Algorithm-Assisted Attack-Compensated Control for 2-D Fuzzy Systems Under Cyber Attacks.","authors":"Qiongwen Zhang,Huaguang Zhang,Juan Zhang,Zhihong Liang","doi":"10.1109/tcyb.2025.3604771","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The study investigates the problem of attack-compensated control for two-dimensional (2-D) fuzzy systems modeled by the Roesser framework, subject to the constraints of limited communication channels. A novel event-triggered stochastic protocol (ETSP) with nonhomogeneous sojourn probabilities is introduced to save communication resources. By randomly selecting a controller node at each time step to transmit signals, the protocol schedules communication between controllers and actuators, thereby reducing communication load. To address the injection of false data into control signals caused by network attacks, a compensation mechanism based on a sojourn-probability-based predictor is designed. Sufficient conditions are subsequently established, based on Lyapunov theory, to ensure the mean-square asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system while preserving the desired performance level. Finally, the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is employed to enhance the controller design, and a simulation example is provided to verify the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":13112,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2025.3604771","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The study investigates the problem of attack-compensated control for two-dimensional (2-D) fuzzy systems modeled by the Roesser framework, subject to the constraints of limited communication channels. A novel event-triggered stochastic protocol (ETSP) with nonhomogeneous sojourn probabilities is introduced to save communication resources. By randomly selecting a controller node at each time step to transmit signals, the protocol schedules communication between controllers and actuators, thereby reducing communication load. To address the injection of false data into control signals caused by network attacks, a compensation mechanism based on a sojourn-probability-based predictor is designed. Sufficient conditions are subsequently established, based on Lyapunov theory, to ensure the mean-square asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system while preserving the desired performance level. Finally, the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is employed to enhance the controller design, and a simulation example is provided to verify the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method.
期刊介绍:
The scope of the IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics includes computational approaches to the field of cybernetics. Specifically, the transactions welcomes papers on communication and control across machines or machine, human, and organizations. The scope includes such areas as computational intelligence, computer vision, neural networks, genetic algorithms, machine learning, fuzzy systems, cognitive systems, decision making, and robotics, to the extent that they contribute to the theme of cybernetics or demonstrate an application of cybernetics principles.