{"title":"A robust deep learning-driven framework for detecting Parkinson's disease using EEG.","authors":"Prithwijit Mukherjee, Anisha Halder Roy","doi":"10.1080/10255842.2025.2556310","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative condition that impairs motor functions. Accurate and early diagnosis is essential for enhancing well-being and ensuring effective treatment. This study proposes a deep learning-based approach for PD detection using EEG signals. First, a channel attention module refines the EEG data. Then, wavelet scattering transform generates time-frequency maps from EEG. Subsequently, a GAN (Generative Adversarial Network) model is designed to generate more similar time-frequency maps of PD-affected patients as well as healthy control subjects. An efficient CNN-Transformer-based model is designed and trained using the augmented time-frequency map images, achieving 99.52% accuracy.</p>","PeriodicalId":50640,"journal":{"name":"Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10255842.2025.2556310","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative condition that impairs motor functions. Accurate and early diagnosis is essential for enhancing well-being and ensuring effective treatment. This study proposes a deep learning-based approach for PD detection using EEG signals. First, a channel attention module refines the EEG data. Then, wavelet scattering transform generates time-frequency maps from EEG. Subsequently, a GAN (Generative Adversarial Network) model is designed to generate more similar time-frequency maps of PD-affected patients as well as healthy control subjects. An efficient CNN-Transformer-based model is designed and trained using the augmented time-frequency map images, achieving 99.52% accuracy.
期刊介绍:
The primary aims of Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering are to provide a means of communicating the advances being made in the areas of biomechanics and biomedical engineering and to stimulate interest in the continually emerging computer based technologies which are being applied in these multidisciplinary subjects. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering will also provide a focus for the importance of integrating the disciplines of engineering with medical technology and clinical expertise. Such integration will have a major impact on health care in the future.