A Multifaceted Review on Neodiosmin In Planta Distribution, (Bio)synthesis, Food and Health Effects

Yuxuan Zhao, Jingyimei Liang, Xincheng Wu, Mohamed A. Farag, Predrag Putnik
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Abstract

Neodiosmin (NEO) is a major glycosylated flavone that is derived from the bitter flavanone neo-hesperidin in citrus fruits including orange, lime, and lemon. One of the most important features of NEO is that it exerts a notable debittering effect on plant flavonoids justifying its wide use as a food additive. NEO upregulates plants' defense and immunity, aside from its several health benefits in humans including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-diabetic, lipid-lowering, antibacterial, and anti-cancer. NEO presented development potential and application prospects in various fields warranting more studies on this flavonoid. This review delves into the occurrence, and biosynthetic pathways of NEO, highlighting the needed future research to maximize its application in medicine, food, and agriculture.

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Abstract Image

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新薯蓣皂苷在植物分布、(生物)合成、食品和健康中的作用
Neodiosmin (NEO)是一种主要的糖基化黄酮,是从橙子、酸橙和柠檬等柑橘类水果中的苦黄酮新橙皮苷中提取出来的。NEO最重要的特性之一是它对植物类黄酮具有显著的脱臭作用,因此被广泛用作食品添加剂。NEO上调植物的防御和免疫力,除了对人类有一些健康益处,包括抗炎、抗氧化、抗糖尿病、降脂、抗菌和抗癌。NEO在各个领域具有开发潜力和应用前景,值得进一步研究。本文综述了近地天体的发生和生物合成途径,强调了未来需要进行的研究,以最大限度地提高其在医学、食品和农业方面的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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