{"title":"Impact of Al-Doping on Ferroelectricity and Reliability of HfZrO Film Under High Temperature Annealing","authors":"Seonggeun Kim;Seungwon Go;Sihyun Kim;Sangwan Kim","doi":"10.1109/LED.2025.3585154","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the influences of Al-doping on a ferroelectricity and a reliability of Hf<inline-formula> <tex-math>${}_{{0}.{5}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>Zr<inline-formula> <tex-math>${}_{{0}.{5}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>O2 (HZO) films with a high temperature annealing. The Al-doped HZO (Al:HZO) films, in which the Al2O3 (AlO) layers are uniformly doped into the HZO films, are fabricated by using the super-cycles of atomic layer deposition (ALD). All the Al:HZO films show the reduced leakage current, increased breakdown field, 10-year lifetime voltage (> 2.32 V), endurance (> <inline-formula> <tex-math>$10^{{10}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> cycles) without observable fatigue and wake-up effect. Among the Al:HZO films, the 72:1 cycle ratio (CR) exhibits the highest remanent polarization (<inline-formula> <tex-math>${P}_{\\text {r}}\\text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> of <inline-formula> <tex-math>$\\boldsymbol {\\sim } 22.7~\\boldsymbol {\\mu }$ </tex-math></inline-formula>C/cm2, while the 36:1 CR offered an optimal trade-off between reliability and <inline-formula> <tex-math>${P}_{\\text {r}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula> <tex-math>$\\boldsymbol {\\sim } 19.1~\\boldsymbol {\\mu }$ </tex-math></inline-formula>C/cm<inline-formula> <tex-math>${}^{{2}}\\text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>. These results suggest that the Al:HZO films are promising candidates for the next-generation 3D ferroelectric memory applications requiring high thermal budget compatibility and robust reliability.","PeriodicalId":13198,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","volume":"46 9","pages":"1648-1651"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11063276/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study explores the influences of Al-doping on a ferroelectricity and a reliability of Hf${}_{{0}.{5}}$ Zr${}_{{0}.{5}}$ O2 (HZO) films with a high temperature annealing. The Al-doped HZO (Al:HZO) films, in which the Al2O3 (AlO) layers are uniformly doped into the HZO films, are fabricated by using the super-cycles of atomic layer deposition (ALD). All the Al:HZO films show the reduced leakage current, increased breakdown field, 10-year lifetime voltage (> 2.32 V), endurance (> $10^{{10}}$ cycles) without observable fatigue and wake-up effect. Among the Al:HZO films, the 72:1 cycle ratio (CR) exhibits the highest remanent polarization (${P}_{\text {r}}\text {)}$ of $\boldsymbol {\sim } 22.7~\boldsymbol {\mu }$ C/cm2, while the 36:1 CR offered an optimal trade-off between reliability and ${P}_{\text {r}}$ ($\boldsymbol {\sim } 19.1~\boldsymbol {\mu }$ C/cm${}^{{2}}\text {)}$ . These results suggest that the Al:HZO films are promising candidates for the next-generation 3D ferroelectric memory applications requiring high thermal budget compatibility and robust reliability.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Electron Device Letters publishes original and significant contributions relating to the theory, modeling, design, performance and reliability of electron and ion integrated circuit devices and interconnects, involving insulators, metals, organic materials, micro-plasmas, semiconductors, quantum-effect structures, vacuum devices, and emerging materials with applications in bioelectronics, biomedical electronics, computation, communications, displays, microelectromechanics, imaging, micro-actuators, nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, photovoltaics, power ICs and micro-sensors.