{"title":"Regenerated cellulose fibres and their composites: From fundamental properties to advanced applications","authors":"Tim Huber , Nina Graupner , Jörg Müssig","doi":"10.1016/j.pmatsci.2025.101547","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite their good mechanical properties, especially their toughness, there are hardly any industrial applications for regenerated cellulose fibre-reinforced composites (RCFCs) apart from the classic elastomer applications in the automotive sector (tyres and hoses). The present review demonstrates that although there is some research work dealing with RCFCs, the amount of data is considered to be rather low compared to, e.g., natural fibre-reinforced composites. This review paper provides an overview of different regenerated cellulose fibres (RCFs) and their areas of application, as well as the processing of RCFs into RCFCs. It shows a comprehensive comparison of the mechanical properties of different fibre types and semi-finished products in various polymer matrices, an assessment of biodegradation and durability, and an overview of applications. RCFCs demonstrate significant potential for lightweight construction of composite materials, particularly in applications involving surface loads under bending and high toughness, due to their low density and environmental benefits compared to, e.g., glass fibres. However, further optimisation of stiffness and tensile strength is required to enhance their competitiveness for highly stressed composite materials, while increased attention to material perception is essential for successful product development and market adoption. Further research should be focused on standardising processing methods and achievable properties to transfer the technology to advanced industrial applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":411,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Materials Science","volume":"156 ","pages":"Article 101547"},"PeriodicalIF":40.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Progress in Materials Science","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0079642525001252","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Despite their good mechanical properties, especially their toughness, there are hardly any industrial applications for regenerated cellulose fibre-reinforced composites (RCFCs) apart from the classic elastomer applications in the automotive sector (tyres and hoses). The present review demonstrates that although there is some research work dealing with RCFCs, the amount of data is considered to be rather low compared to, e.g., natural fibre-reinforced composites. This review paper provides an overview of different regenerated cellulose fibres (RCFs) and their areas of application, as well as the processing of RCFs into RCFCs. It shows a comprehensive comparison of the mechanical properties of different fibre types and semi-finished products in various polymer matrices, an assessment of biodegradation and durability, and an overview of applications. RCFCs demonstrate significant potential for lightweight construction of composite materials, particularly in applications involving surface loads under bending and high toughness, due to their low density and environmental benefits compared to, e.g., glass fibres. However, further optimisation of stiffness and tensile strength is required to enhance their competitiveness for highly stressed composite materials, while increased attention to material perception is essential for successful product development and market adoption. Further research should be focused on standardising processing methods and achievable properties to transfer the technology to advanced industrial applications.
期刊介绍:
Progress in Materials Science is a journal that publishes authoritative and critical reviews of recent advances in the science of materials. The focus of the journal is on the fundamental aspects of materials science, particularly those concerning microstructure and nanostructure and their relationship to properties. Emphasis is also placed on the thermodynamics, kinetics, mechanisms, and modeling of processes within materials, as well as the understanding of material properties in engineering and other applications.
The journal welcomes reviews from authors who are active leaders in the field of materials science and have a strong scientific track record. Materials of interest include metallic, ceramic, polymeric, biological, medical, and composite materials in all forms.
Manuscripts submitted to Progress in Materials Science are generally longer than those found in other research journals. While the focus is on invited reviews, interested authors may submit a proposal for consideration. Non-invited manuscripts are required to be preceded by the submission of a proposal. Authors publishing in Progress in Materials Science have the option to publish their research via subscription or open access. Open access publication requires the author or research funder to meet a publication fee (APC).
Abstracting and indexing services for Progress in Materials Science include Current Contents, Science Citation Index Expanded, Materials Science Citation Index, Chemical Abstracts, Engineering Index, INSPEC, and Scopus.