Algorithmic Fairness and Educational Justice

IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Aaron Wolf
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Much has been written about how to improve the fairness of AI tools for decision-making but less has been said about how to approach this new field from the perspective of philosophy of education. My goal in this paper is to bring together criteria from the general algorithmic fairness literature with prominent values of justice defended by philosophers of education. Some kinds of fairness criteria appear better suited than others for realizing these values. Considering these criteria for cases of automated decision-making in education reveals that when the aim of justice is equal respect and belonging, this is best served by using statistical definitions of fairness to constrain decision-making. By contrast, distributive aims of justice are best promoted by thinking of fairness in terms of the intellectual virtues of human decision-makers who use algorithmic tools.

算法公平与教育公正
关于如何提高人工智能决策工具的公平性的文章很多,但关于如何从教育哲学的角度看待这个新领域的文章却很少。我在本文中的目标是将一般算法公平文献中的标准与教育哲学家所捍卫的突出的正义价值观结合起来。某些公平标准似乎比其他标准更适合于实现这些价值。考虑到教育中自动决策案例的这些标准,我们发现,当正义的目标是平等的尊重和归属时,最好使用公平的统计定义来约束决策。相比之下,通过使用算法工具的人类决策者的智力美德来思考公平,可以最好地促进正义的分配目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
EDUCATIONAL THEORY
EDUCATIONAL THEORY EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: The general purposes of Educational Theory are to foster the continuing development of educational theory and to encourage wide and effective discussion of theoretical problems within the educational profession. In order to achieve these purposes, the journal is devoted to publishing scholarly articles and studies in the foundations of education, and in related disciplines outside the field of education, which contribute to the advancement of educational theory. It is the policy of the sponsoring organizations to maintain the journal as an open channel of communication and as an open forum for discussion.
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