The relationship between career calling and presenteeism: the role of workaholism and self-compassion.

IF 1.6 4区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Australian Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2025-01-19 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1080/00049530.2024.2445247
Zhaobiao Zong, Feifei Sun, Haichao Sun, Shaoqing Su, Baojian Wei
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: While the relationship between career calling and its impact on organisations and employees has been well-documented, the connection between career calling and presenteeism remains unclear. This study aims to elucidate the positive relationship between career calling and presenteeism, as well as explore potential mitigation strategies. By drawing on work as calling theory and self-compassion literature, we investigate the mediating role of workaholism and the moderating effect of self-compassion in the relationship between career calling and presenteeism.

Methods: A time-lagged cross-sectional questionnaire was administered in three waves, with two-week intervals between each wave. A total of 218 valid responses were collected from nurses working in three hospitals located in northern China. Initially, confirmatory factor analysis was performed to establish discriminant validity. Subsequently, the SPSS macro Process 3.0 was utilised to test the mediating hypothesis, employing 5,000 bootstrap iterations to obtain 95% bias-corrected confidence intervals. Simple slope analysis was conducted to evaluate the moderating hypothesis. Finally, the estimated indirect effect and moderated mediation coefficients were calculated at both high and low values of the moderating variable to assess the moderated mediation hypothesis.

Results: Our research reveals the underlying mechanism of workaholism and the mitigative effects of self-compassion in the career calling and presenteeism linkage. The results indicate a positive indirect relationship between career calling and presenteeism via workaholism, and that this indirect effect is weaker when individuals exhibit higher levels of self-compassion.

Conclusion: The study sheds light on the relationship between career calling and workaholism and presenteeism among nurses, suggesting that self-compassion plays a pivotal role in the above relationship.

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Abstract Image

职业召唤与出勤的关系:工作狂与自我同情的作用。
目的:虽然职业召唤及其对组织和员工的影响之间的关系已经得到了充分的证明,但职业召唤与出勤之间的关系仍不清楚。本研究旨在阐明职业召唤与出勤的正相关关系,并探讨可能的缓解策略。本研究利用工作召唤理论和自我同情的相关文献,探讨了工作狂在职业召唤与出勤之间的中介作用和自我同情的调节作用。方法:采用时间滞后的横断面问卷,分三波进行,每波间隔两周。从中国北方三家医院的护士中收集了218份有效回复。首先进行验证性因子分析以建立判别效度。随后,利用SPSS宏过程3.0对中介假设进行检验,采用5000次自举迭代获得95%偏差校正的置信区间。采用简单的斜率分析来评估调节假设。最后,在调节变量的高值和低值处计算估计的间接效应和被调节的中介系数,以评估被调节的中介假设。结果:本研究揭示了工作狂的内在机制以及自我同情在职业召唤与出勤之间的缓解作用。结果表明,职业召唤与出勤之间存在正相关的间接关系,当个体表现出较高的自我同情水平时,这种间接影响较弱。结论:本研究揭示了护士职业召唤与工作狂和出勤之间的关系,表明自我同情在上述关系中起关键作用。
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来源期刊
Australian Journal of Psychology
Australian Journal of Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Australian Journal of Psychology is the premier scientific journal of the Australian Psychological Society. It covers the entire spectrum of psychological research and receives articles on all topics within the broad scope of the discipline. The journal publishes high quality peer-reviewed articles with reviewers and associate editors providing detailed assistance to authors to reach publication. The journal publishes reports of experimental and survey studies, including reports of qualitative investigations, on pure and applied topics in the field of psychology. Articles on clinical psychology or on the professional concerns of applied psychology should be submitted to our sister journals, Australian Psychologist or Clinical Psychologist. The journal publishes occasional reviews of specific topics, theoretical pieces and commentaries on methodological issues. There are also solicited book reviews and comments Annual special issues devoted to a single topic, and guest edited by a specialist editor, are published. The journal regards itself as international in vision and will accept submissions from psychologists in all countries.
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