Background: Adjusting pH can modify the internal structure of polysaccharides, molecular entanglement and intermolecular interactions in soy hull polysaccharide (SHP), thereby influencing the microstructure and storage stability of high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs).
Results: This study demonstrates that stable HIPEs can be prepared with 2.0 wt% SHP at pH levels of 2.0-5.0. Microstructural, rheological and morphological analyses revealed that HIPEs formed by SHP at pH 2.0 and 2.5 exhibited weak viscoelasticity and gelation properties, while those at pH 3.0, 3.5 and 4.0 displayed a more compact network structure, high strain resistance and solid-like properties, resulting in excellent thermal and freeze-thaw stability. Conversely, SHP at pH 4.5 or 5.0 failed to produce HIPEs exhibiting adequate thermal stability and freeze-thaw resistance.
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The Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture publishes peer-reviewed original research, reviews, mini-reviews, perspectives and spotlights in these areas, with particular emphasis on interdisciplinary studies at the agriculture/ food interface.
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