Ziyi Wang , Jiaojiao Guo , Eline Schaft , Sem Hoogteijling , Cyrille H. Ferrier , Gerhard H. Visser , Dongqing Sun , Friso Hoefnagels , Taku Inada , Sandra van der Salm , Geertjan Huiskamp , Nicole van Klink , Maryse van’t Klooster , Maeike Zijlmans , On behalf of the RESPect database study group
{"title":"The optimal montage to mark interictal epileptiform discharges and high-frequency oscillations in intraoperative electrocorticography","authors":"Ziyi Wang , Jiaojiao Guo , Eline Schaft , Sem Hoogteijling , Cyrille H. Ferrier , Gerhard H. Visser , Dongqing Sun , Friso Hoefnagels , Taku Inada , Sandra van der Salm , Geertjan Huiskamp , Nicole van Klink , Maryse van’t Klooster , Maeike Zijlmans , On behalf of the RESPect database study group","doi":"10.1016/j.cnp.2025.06.007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>In intraoperative electrocorticography (ioECoG), interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) and high-frequency oscillations (HFOs; ripples 80–250 Hz, fast ripples (FRs) 250–500 Hz) can be identified in <em>average</em> or <em>bipolar</em> montage. We studied how montage choice affects event identification.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Two reviewers independently marked IEDs and HFOs across three montages (<em>average,</em> horizontal- and vertical-<em>bipolar</em>) from 13 patients who were seizure-free after ioECoG-guided surgery. We analyzed the number of channels-with-events, total events count, events morphology (maximum-amplitude, duration, frequency), number of instances with overlapping events across multiple channels (event_instance), concordance of event_instances over montages, and percentage of channels-with-events in the resected-area.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div><em>Bipolar</em> montages yielded more channels-with-events, higher counts, and greater maximum-amplitude of IEDs and ripples compared to <em>average</em> montages. <em>Average</em> and horizontal<em>-bipolar</em> montages yielded more IED_instances than vertical<em>-bipolar</em> montages. <em>Average</em> montages detected the highest percentage of event_instances occurring only in this montage. Event duration, frequency, and percentage of channels-with-events in the resected-area did not differ across montages.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>All three ioECoG montages are clinically useful to find epileptic events. The <em>bipolar</em> montage detects more events with greater amplitude, while the <em>average</em> montage uncovers a wider variety of unique events. Combining montages provides complementary information.</div></div><div><h3>Significance</h3><div>This study quantitatively revealed how different montages capture epileptiform events.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45697,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Neurophysiology Practice","volume":"10 ","pages":"Pages 246-255"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Neurophysiology Practice","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467981X25000319","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
In intraoperative electrocorticography (ioECoG), interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) and high-frequency oscillations (HFOs; ripples 80–250 Hz, fast ripples (FRs) 250–500 Hz) can be identified in average or bipolar montage. We studied how montage choice affects event identification.
Methods
Two reviewers independently marked IEDs and HFOs across three montages (average, horizontal- and vertical-bipolar) from 13 patients who were seizure-free after ioECoG-guided surgery. We analyzed the number of channels-with-events, total events count, events morphology (maximum-amplitude, duration, frequency), number of instances with overlapping events across multiple channels (event_instance), concordance of event_instances over montages, and percentage of channels-with-events in the resected-area.
Results
Bipolar montages yielded more channels-with-events, higher counts, and greater maximum-amplitude of IEDs and ripples compared to average montages. Average and horizontal-bipolar montages yielded more IED_instances than vertical-bipolar montages. Average montages detected the highest percentage of event_instances occurring only in this montage. Event duration, frequency, and percentage of channels-with-events in the resected-area did not differ across montages.
Conclusions
All three ioECoG montages are clinically useful to find epileptic events. The bipolar montage detects more events with greater amplitude, while the average montage uncovers a wider variety of unique events. Combining montages provides complementary information.
Significance
This study quantitatively revealed how different montages capture epileptiform events.
期刊介绍:
Clinical Neurophysiology Practice (CNP) is a new Open Access journal that focuses on clinical practice issues in clinical neurophysiology including relevant new research, case reports or clinical series, normal values and didactic reviews. It is an official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology and complements Clinical Neurophysiology which focuses on innovative research in the specialty. It has a role in supporting established clinical practice, and an educational role for trainees, technicians and practitioners.