Phillip J. Hsu MD, PhD , Margaret Tarpley MLS , Grace J. Kim MD
{"title":"Spirituality and Surgical Education: Beliefs and Practices Among General Surgery Program Directors","authors":"Phillip J. Hsu MD, PhD , Margaret Tarpley MLS , Grace J. Kim MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jsurg.2025.103600","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Characterize the perception of religious beliefs and spirituality among program directors in general surgery training.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Anonymous, voluntary, self-administered 33-question web-based survey examining general surgery program director demographics and perceptions of religious beliefs and spirituality in general surgery residency training.</div></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><div>All US general surgery program directors were invited to participate through direct email or through email to their program administrators.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Program directors report diversity in religious affiliation, matching the religious heterogeneity of the US population. Most program directors (59.2%) meditate or pray privately. Many (53.7%) believe that prayer can alter the course of a disease for some patients, and 59.3% have prayed with patients over the past year. PDs unanimously consider it important for residents to learn to account for the spiritual needs of their patients. PDs unanimously believe that prayer and meditation are important to patients.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Program directors value spirituality in general surgery residency training. Accounting for spirituality among patients and within surgical education is important. Intentional efforts to account for spiritual needs in general surgery residency training should be made.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50033,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Surgical Education","volume":"82 9","pages":"Article 103600"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Surgical Education","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1931720425001813","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
Characterize the perception of religious beliefs and spirituality among program directors in general surgery training.
Design
Anonymous, voluntary, self-administered 33-question web-based survey examining general surgery program director demographics and perceptions of religious beliefs and spirituality in general surgery residency training.
Participants
All US general surgery program directors were invited to participate through direct email or through email to their program administrators.
Results
Program directors report diversity in religious affiliation, matching the religious heterogeneity of the US population. Most program directors (59.2%) meditate or pray privately. Many (53.7%) believe that prayer can alter the course of a disease for some patients, and 59.3% have prayed with patients over the past year. PDs unanimously consider it important for residents to learn to account for the spiritual needs of their patients. PDs unanimously believe that prayer and meditation are important to patients.
Conclusions
Program directors value spirituality in general surgery residency training. Accounting for spirituality among patients and within surgical education is important. Intentional efforts to account for spiritual needs in general surgery residency training should be made.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Surgical Education (JSE) is dedicated to advancing the field of surgical education through original research. The journal publishes research articles in all surgical disciplines on topics relative to the education of surgical students, residents, and fellows, as well as practicing surgeons. Our readers look to JSE for timely, innovative research findings from the international surgical education community. As the official journal of the Association of Program Directors in Surgery (APDS), JSE publishes the proceedings of the annual APDS meeting held during Surgery Education Week.