Evaluation of the Potential of Metal-Organic Compounds ZIF-8 and F300 in a Membrane Filtration-Adsorption Process for the Removal of Antibiotics from Water.

IF 4.3 2区 医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Daniel Polak, Szymon Kamocki, Maciej Szwast
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Abstract

Background/objectives: Antibiotic contamination in water sources is a growing global concern, contributing to environmental degradation and the proliferation of antimicrobial resistance. Traditional treatment methods, such as advanced oxidation or high-pressure membrane processes, are often energy-intensive and economically unsustainable for large-scale or decentralized applications. This study explores the potential of two cost-effective, commercially available metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), ZIF-8 and F300, to improve the performance of membrane-based filtration-adsorption systems for removing tetracycline and sulfadiazine from water.

Methods: Batch adsorption experiments were performed to evaluate the uptake capacities, kinetics, and isotherms of both MOFs toward the selected antibiotics. The membranes were modified using a low-cost silane-assisted deposition of MOF particles and tested in a microfiltration system. Removal efficiencies and water permeability were assessed and kinetic and isotherm models were applied to understand the adsorption mechanisms.

Results: ZIF-8 showed superior adsorption performance, with maximum capacities of 442.2 mg/g for tetracycline and 219.3 mg/g for sulfadiazine. F300 was effective only for tetracycline. Membranes modified with ZIF-8 improved pharmaceutical removal by 187% (tetracycline) and 224% (sulfadiazine) compared to unmodified membranes. Although permeability decreased due to increased hydrophobicity, the materials and processes remained economically favorable.

Conclusions: This study demonstrates that MOF-modified ceramic membranes, particularly those incorporating ZIF-8, offer a low-cost, scalable, and energy-efficient alternative for pharmaceutical removal from water. The approach combines strong environmental impact with economic viability, making it attractive for broader implementation in water treatment systems.

金属有机化合物ZIF-8和F300在膜过滤-吸附工艺中去除水中抗生素的潜力评价
背景/目的:水源中的抗生素污染是一个日益受到全球关注的问题,它导致了环境退化和抗菌素耐药性的扩散。传统的处理方法,如高级氧化或高压膜处理,通常是能源密集型的,并且在大规模或分散应用中经济上不可持续。本研究探索了ZIF-8和F300这两种具有成本效益的市售金属有机框架(mof)的潜力,以提高膜基过滤吸附系统去除水中四环素和磺胺嘧啶的性能。方法:通过批量吸附实验,评价两种MOFs对所选抗生素的吸附能力、动力学和等温线。使用低成本的硅烷辅助沉积MOF颗粒对膜进行了改性,并在微滤系统中进行了测试。评估了去除效率和渗透率,并应用动力学和等温模型来了解吸附机理。结果:ZIF-8对四环素的最大吸附量为442.2 mg/g,对磺胺嘧啶的最大吸附量为219.3 mg/g。F300仅对四环素有效。与未经修饰的膜相比,经ZIF-8修饰的膜的药物去除率提高了187%(四环素)和224%(磺胺嘧啶)。虽然由于疏水性增加,渗透率降低,但材料和工艺在经济上仍然是有利的。结论:本研究表明mof修饰的陶瓷膜,特别是那些含有ZIF-8的陶瓷膜,提供了一种低成本、可扩展和节能的替代方案,用于从水中去除药物。该方法结合了强大的环境影响和经济可行性,使其在水处理系统中广泛实施具有吸引力。
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来源期刊
Antibiotics-Basel
Antibiotics-Basel Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
14.60%
发文量
1547
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: Antibiotics (ISSN 2079-6382) is an open access, peer reviewed journal on all aspects of antibiotics. Antibiotics is a multi-disciplinary journal encompassing the general fields of biochemistry, chemistry, genetics, microbiology and pharmacology. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. Therefore, there is no restriction on the length of papers.
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