Design and analysis of wedge type porous structured implants fabricated from additive manufacturing (AM) technique for optimum stress shielding effect.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS
Tolga Meral, Ramazan Özmen, Mustafa Günay
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Recent advances in additive manufacturing have shown that porous cellular architectures can help reduce stress shielding in implants. This study used finite element analysis (FEA) to design wedge-shaped implants with lower elastic modulus, incorporating triply periodic minimal surface structures-specifically Gyroid and Schwarz-P types. Designs considered selective laser melting constraints, and produced using Ti6Al4V with five porosity levels (55-75%). Compression simulations revealed that increasing porosity decreased both Young's modulus and yield strength. The 75% porous Gyroid structure had the lowest Young's modulus (12.81 GPa), closest to that of natural bone. These results suggest FEA can effectively guide the design of bone-mimicking implants.

采用增材制造(AM)技术制备楔形多孔结构植入物,以获得最佳的应力屏蔽效果。
增材制造的最新进展表明,多孔细胞结构可以帮助减少植入物的应力屏蔽。本研究使用有限元分析(FEA)来设计具有较低弹性模量的楔形植入物,结合三周期最小表面结构-特别是Gyroid和Schwarz-P类型。设计考虑了选择性激光熔化的限制,并使用了五种孔隙度(55-75%)的Ti6Al4V。压缩模拟表明,孔隙率的增加会降低杨氏模量和屈服强度。75%多孔的Gyroid结构的杨氏模量最低(12.81 GPa),与天然骨的杨氏模量最接近。结果表明有限元分析可以有效地指导仿生骨植入物的设计。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
179
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The primary aims of Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering are to provide a means of communicating the advances being made in the areas of biomechanics and biomedical engineering and to stimulate interest in the continually emerging computer based technologies which are being applied in these multidisciplinary subjects. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering will also provide a focus for the importance of integrating the disciplines of engineering with medical technology and clinical expertise. Such integration will have a major impact on health care in the future.
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