Yiping Xiao;Chaoming Liu;Jiaming Zhou;Mingzheng Wang;Chunhua Qi;Tianqi Wang;Mingxue Huo
{"title":"Microstructural Evolution of Gate Oxide in SiC Power MOSFETs Under Heavy-Ion Irradiation","authors":"Yiping Xiao;Chaoming Liu;Jiaming Zhou;Mingzheng Wang;Chunhua Qi;Tianqi Wang;Mingxue Huo","doi":"10.1109/TDMR.2025.3544208","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Maintaining the robustness of the gate oxide is a prerequisite for the on-orbit application of SiC MOSFETs. Recent research has demonstrated that the oxide undergoes premature breakdown within the operating voltage range after heavy ion irradiation, which is attributed to the activation of ion-induced gate latent damages (LDs) under gate post-irradiation gate stress (PIGS). However, the specific activation processes of LDs and oxide failure mechanism are not well understood. This study indicates that the dielectric breakdown induced epitaxy (DBIE) and thermal runaway effects are the dominant mechanisms when oxide rupture occurs, characterized by a step-like increase in gate leakage current during PIGS test. The failure analysis further confirmed the formation of DBIE hillock and percolation path. The results suggest that more attention should be paid to the gate oxide reliability before SiC MOSFETs could replace their Si-based counterparts in aerospace applications.","PeriodicalId":448,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability","volume":"25 2","pages":"189-194"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10896695/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Maintaining the robustness of the gate oxide is a prerequisite for the on-orbit application of SiC MOSFETs. Recent research has demonstrated that the oxide undergoes premature breakdown within the operating voltage range after heavy ion irradiation, which is attributed to the activation of ion-induced gate latent damages (LDs) under gate post-irradiation gate stress (PIGS). However, the specific activation processes of LDs and oxide failure mechanism are not well understood. This study indicates that the dielectric breakdown induced epitaxy (DBIE) and thermal runaway effects are the dominant mechanisms when oxide rupture occurs, characterized by a step-like increase in gate leakage current during PIGS test. The failure analysis further confirmed the formation of DBIE hillock and percolation path. The results suggest that more attention should be paid to the gate oxide reliability before SiC MOSFETs could replace their Si-based counterparts in aerospace applications.
期刊介绍:
The scope of the publication includes, but is not limited to Reliability of: Devices, Materials, Processes, Interfaces, Integrated Microsystems (including MEMS & Sensors), Transistors, Technology (CMOS, BiCMOS, etc.), Integrated Circuits (IC, SSI, MSI, LSI, ULSI, ELSI, etc.), Thin Film Transistor Applications. The measurement and understanding of the reliability of such entities at each phase, from the concept stage through research and development and into manufacturing scale-up, provides the overall database on the reliability of the devices, materials, processes, package and other necessities for the successful introduction of a product to market. This reliability database is the foundation for a quality product, which meets customer expectation. A product so developed has high reliability. High quality will be achieved because product weaknesses will have been found (root cause analysis) and designed out of the final product. This process of ever increasing reliability and quality will result in a superior product. In the end, reliability and quality are not one thing; but in a sense everything, which can be or has to be done to guarantee that the product successfully performs in the field under customer conditions. Our goal is to capture these advances. An additional objective is to focus cross fertilized communication in the state of the art of reliability of electronic materials and devices and provide fundamental understanding of basic phenomena that affect reliability. In addition, the publication is a forum for interdisciplinary studies on reliability. An overall goal is to provide leading edge/state of the art information, which is critically relevant to the creation of reliable products.