Actividad física en la era digital: retos y oportunidades para la atención primaria

IF 1.8 4区医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Atencion Primaria Pub Date : 2025-06-09 DOI:10.1016/j.aprim.2025.103301

Francesc Alòs , Montserrat Romaguera , Francesc Xavier Cos Claramunt , Francesc Orfila , David Aldon Mínguez , Anna Puig-Ribera

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Abstract

Primary Care is undergoing a profound transformation driven by demographic, social, and technological changes. In this context, the integration of physical activity into clinical practice and the development of digital health strategies emerge as key approaches to addressing physical inactivity and sedentary behavior, particularly in situations of chronic conditions, aging, and frailty. This article analyzes how technologies such as mobile applications, wearable devices, and digital platforms can enable more personalized physical activity prescription, remote monitoring, and community connection. It reviews the opportunities offered by these tools, based on the WHO's 5 A brief intervention model, as well as barriers such as the digital divide and care overload. The article emphasizes the need to align digital health initiatives with ethical principles, community engagement, and person-centered care, strengthening rather than replacing the human connection.

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数字时代的身体活动：初级保健的挑战和机遇

在人口、社会和技术变革的推动下，初级保健正在经历一场深刻的变革。在这种背景下，将身体活动融入临床实践和制定数字健康战略成为解决缺乏身体活动和久坐行为的关键方法，特别是在慢性病、衰老和虚弱的情况下。本文分析了移动应用程序、可穿戴设备和数字平台等技术如何实现更个性化的体育活动处方、远程监控和社区连接。它根据世卫组织的5a简短干预模式，以及数字鸿沟和护理超载等障碍，审查了这些工具提供的机会。文章强调需要将数字卫生倡议与道德原则、社区参与和以人为本的护理结合起来，加强而不是取代人与人之间的联系。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Atencion Primaria 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

8.00%

发文量

156

审稿时长

33 days

期刊介绍： Atención Primaria es una revista que publica trabajos de investigación relativos al ámbito de la atención primaria de salud. Desde el punto de vista conceptual, Atención Primaria asume el nuevo modelo de atención primaria de salud, orientado no sólo a la curación de la enfermedad, sino también a su prevención y a la promoción de la salud, tanto en el plano individual como en el de la familia y la comunidad. En estos nuevos aspectos que definen el modelo de atención primaria de salud es en los que se centran los trabajos de investigación que publica Atención Primaria, la primera revista de originales española creada para recoger y difundir la producción científica realizada desde los centros de atención primaria de salud sobre cuestiones como protocolización de la asistencia, programas de prevención, seguimiento y control de pacientes crónicos, organización y gestión de la asistencia primaria, entre otros.