Concurrent Validity of the Bayley Screening and the Bayley-III in Persian-Speaking Children.

IF 0.8 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Iranian Journal of Child Neurology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI:10.22037/ijcn.v18i3.43167
Farin Soleimani, Fatemeh Hassanati, Zahra Ghorbanpour, Mohsen Vahedi, Nadia Azari, Adis Kraskian, Zahra Nobakht
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to determine the concurrent validity of the Bayley-III and the Bayley screening in Persian-speaking children. Measuring child development with the Bayley-III can be time-consuming and expensive. Accordingly, this research seeks to assess the accuracy of the Bayley screening as a measure of developmental delay for high-risk infants by age group.

Materials & methods: Concurrent validity between raw Bayley screening scores and Bayley-III scores was assessed by administering to 403 1-42 month-old children. The cut score of 1.0 standard deviation below the mean of two tests was calculated using the Bayley-III as the criterion measure. This study used 70% of the sensitivity and specificity cut scores to measure validity. In addition, the study calculated the Pearson and Cohen's kappa correlation for the association between the two measures.

Results: The sensitivity of cognitive, receptive, and expressive communication, fine, and gross motor scales of Bayley screening were 70.7, 81.4, 67.7, 60.7, and 58.1, respectively. Specificity values varied narrower, from 87.8% to 100%. The Cohen's kappa coefficient in all age groups was substantial. The Pearson correlation between two test scores is significant for all scales, although the coefficients are over 0.884. The sensitivity and specificity have no specific trends with children's age, and the best sensitivity concurrence on the two tests was in the 1-12 months old age range.

Conclusion: The study supports the concurrent validity of the Bayley screening, showing an assertive and significant association between Bayley screening and Bayley-III in Persian-speaking children.

在波斯语儿童中Bayley筛选和Bayley- iii的同时效度。
目的:本研究旨在确定Bayley- iii和Bayley筛查在波斯语儿童中的同时效度。用Bayley-III来衡量儿童的发展既费时又昂贵。因此,本研究旨在评估Bayley筛查的准确性,以衡量高危婴儿的年龄组发育迟缓。材料与方法:通过给药403例1-42月龄儿童,评估原始Bayley筛选评分与Bayley- iii评分的并发效度。以Bayley-III作为标准度量,计算两次检验均值以下1.0个标准差的切分。本研究采用70%的敏感性和特异性切分来衡量效度。此外,该研究还计算了两种测量方法之间的Pearson和Cohen的kappa相关性。结果:Bayley筛查的认知、接受、表达交流、精细、大运动量表的敏感性分别为70.7、81.4、67.7、60.7、58.1。特异性值变化较窄,从87.8%到100%。所有年龄组的科恩卡帕系数都很高。两个测试成绩之间的Pearson相关性在所有量表上都是显著的,尽管系数超过0.884。敏感性和特异性随儿童年龄变化无明显趋势,两项检测的最佳敏感性同时出现在1-12月龄。结论:本研究支持Bayley筛查的同时效度,在波斯语儿童中Bayley筛查和Bayley- iii之间存在明确且显著的关联。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
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