Longitudinal tapering in gas jets for increased efficiency of 10-GeV class laser plasma accelerators.

IF 1.3 4区 工程技术 Q3 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION
R Li, A Picksley, C Benedetti, F Filippi, J Stackhouse, L Fan-Chiang, H E Tsai, K Nakamura, C B Schroeder, J van Tilborg, E Esarey, C G R Geddes, A J Gonsalves
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Modern laser plasma accelerators often require plasma waveguides tens of centimeters long to propagate a high-intensity drive laser pulse. Tapering the longitudinal gas density profile in 10 cm scale gas jets could allow for single stage laser plasma acceleration well beyond 10 GeV with current petawatt-class laser systems. Via simulation and interferometry measurements, we show density control by longitudinally adjusting the throat width and jet angle. Density profiles appropriate for tapering were calculated analytically and via particle-in-cell simulations and were matched experimentally. These simulations show that tapering can increase electron beam energy using 19 J laser energy from ∼9 GeV to >12 GeV in a 30 cm plasma and the accelerated charge by an order of magnitude.

用于提高10-GeV级激光等离子体加速器效率的气体射流纵向变细。
现代激光等离子体加速器通常需要几十厘米长的等离子体波导来传播高强度的驱动激光脉冲。在10厘米尺度的气体射流中逐渐缩小纵向气体密度剖面,可以使单级激光等离子体加速远远超过10 GeV,目前的激光系统是拍瓦级的。通过仿真和干涉测量,我们可以通过纵向调节喉道宽度和射流角度来控制密度。密度分布适合锥形分析和通过颗粒在细胞模拟和匹配实验。这些模拟结果表明,在30 cm等离子体中,锥化可以使电子束能量从~ 9gev增加到bbb12gev,并使加速电荷增加一个数量级。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Review of Scientific Instruments
Review of Scientific Instruments 工程技术-物理:应用
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
12.50%
发文量
758
审稿时长
2.6 months
期刊介绍: Review of Scientific Instruments, is committed to the publication of advances in scientific instruments, apparatuses, and techniques. RSI seeks to meet the needs of engineers and scientists in physics, chemistry, and the life sciences.
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