{"title":"Unified Microwave Terahertz Waveguide Coupler for Multiband Wireless Applications","authors":"Jie Deng;Pascal Burasa;Ke Wu","doi":"10.1109/TCPMT.2025.3556594","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this work, a microwave (MW) and terahertz (THz) composite waveguide coupler for multiband wireless systems is proposed and demonstrated. Such a very large frequency ratio (more than <inline-formula> <tex-math>$20\\times $ </tex-math></inline-formula>) of the proposed coupler is made possible thanks to a composite waveguide technique where the center strip of a coplanar waveguide (CPW) is replaced by a substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) block. In this way, the dual-mode operation, i.e., quasi-TEM mode and TE<sub>10</sub> mode, can be enabled simultaneously at different frequencies. In addition, by adjusting the SIW width, the operating frequency of the quasi-TEM mode and the TE<sub>10</sub> mode can be reassigned. All the advantages known for CPW couplers and SIW couplers are inherited in the proposed waveguide coupler. To validate this scheme, experimental prototypes are developed and fabricated on a thin-film miniature hybrid MW-integrated circuit (MHMIC) process. Measured results confirm the good THz performance as well as MW performance.","PeriodicalId":13085,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology","volume":"15 5","pages":"1032-1043"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10946131/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this work, a microwave (MW) and terahertz (THz) composite waveguide coupler for multiband wireless systems is proposed and demonstrated. Such a very large frequency ratio (more than $20\times $ ) of the proposed coupler is made possible thanks to a composite waveguide technique where the center strip of a coplanar waveguide (CPW) is replaced by a substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) block. In this way, the dual-mode operation, i.e., quasi-TEM mode and TE10 mode, can be enabled simultaneously at different frequencies. In addition, by adjusting the SIW width, the operating frequency of the quasi-TEM mode and the TE10 mode can be reassigned. All the advantages known for CPW couplers and SIW couplers are inherited in the proposed waveguide coupler. To validate this scheme, experimental prototypes are developed and fabricated on a thin-film miniature hybrid MW-integrated circuit (MHMIC) process. Measured results confirm the good THz performance as well as MW performance.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging, and Manufacturing Technology publishes research and application articles on modeling, design, building blocks, technical infrastructure, and analysis underpinning electronic, photonic and MEMS packaging, in addition to new developments in passive components, electrical contacts and connectors, thermal management, and device reliability; as well as the manufacture of electronics parts and assemblies, with broad coverage of design, factory modeling, assembly methods, quality, product robustness, and design-for-environment.