A comprehensive analysis of ghost imaging for remote sensing (GIRS): A review

IF 4.6 2区物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS

Optics and Laser Technology Pub Date : 2025-05-04 DOI:10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.112973

Rehmat Iqbal , Ayesha Abbas , Cao Jie , Syed Ali Shah , Muhammad Idrees , Yan Ning

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ghost imaging (GI) is an innovative technique that utilizes correlated light intensities to reconstruct images without the requirement of direct spatial resolution measurements. It offers several advantages in various applications, such as improved image resolution, robustness against noise and scattering, less computational cost, and an effective solution for low-light imaging. GI enables surveillance and target detection in remote sensing with its recent developments. With the evolving technique of GI with machine and deep learning (ML/DL), GI with LiDAR and advanced reconstruction algorithms in computational ghost imaging (CGI), GI can be applied in various domains of remote sensing. Ghost imaging in remote sensing (GIRS), is potential solution for atmospheric monitoring, target detection and classification, surveillance and underwater imaging. In this comprehensive analysis, we studied the recent advancements in GI and its modalities in remote sensing with new developments in optical components used in GIRS. However, with the challenges available in scaling the technologies for long-range sensing and real-time processing capabilities, we provide comprehensive solutions in limitations and future directions with advantages in GIRS.

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遥感鬼像综合分析综述

鬼影成像（Ghost imaging， GI）是一种利用相关光强来重建图像而不需要直接测量空间分辨率的创新技术。它在各种应用中具有许多优点，例如提高图像分辨率，抗噪声和散射的鲁棒性，更少的计算成本，以及低光成像的有效解决方案。地理信息系统的最新发展使遥感监测和目标探测成为可能。随着机器和深度学习（ML/DL）、激光雷达（LiDAR）和计算鬼影成像（CGI）中先进重建算法的不断发展，地理定位技术可以应用于遥感的各个领域。遥感鬼影成像是大气监测、目标探测与分类、监视和水下成像的潜在解决方案。在这篇综合分析中，我们研究了地理信息系统及其模式在遥感中的最新进展，以及用于地理信息系统的光学元件的新发展。然而，在扩展远程传感和实时处理能力的技术方面存在挑战，我们提供了全面的解决方案，在限制和未来的方向上具有优势。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Optics and Laser Technology 物理-光学

CiteScore

8.50

自引率

10.00%

发文量

1060

审稿时长

3.4 months

期刊介绍： Optics & Laser Technology aims to provide a vehicle for the publication of a broad range of high quality research and review papers in those fields of scientific and engineering research appertaining to the development and application of the technology of optics and lasers. Papers describing original work in these areas are submitted to rigorous refereeing prior to acceptance for publication. The scope of Optics & Laser Technology encompasses, but is not restricted to, the following areas: •development in all types of lasers •developments in optoelectronic devices and photonics •developments in new photonics and optical concepts •developments in conventional optics, optical instruments and components •techniques of optical metrology, including interferometry and optical fibre sensors •LIDAR and other non-contact optical measurement techniques, including optical methods in heat and fluid flow •applications of lasers to materials processing, optical NDT display (including holography) and optical communication •research and development in the field of laser safety including studies of hazards resulting from the applications of lasers (laser safety, hazards of laser fume) •developments in optical computing and optical information processing •developments in new optical materials •developments in new optical characterization methods and techniques •developments in quantum optics •developments in light assisted micro and nanofabrication methods and techniques •developments in nanophotonics and biophotonics •developments in imaging processing and systems