{"title":"P-Type SnO Thin-Film Transistor With Scaled Channel Lengths for High-Density Monolithic Integration in Complementary Logic Circuits Applications","authors":"Tsung-Che Chiang;Zhen-Hao Li;Cheng-Wei Wang;Pei-Yun Huang;Jo-Lin Chen;Yu-Ming Zhang;Yao-Chen Chien;Kai-Cheng Syu;You-Syuan Zhou;Po-Tsun Liu","doi":"10.1109/LED.2025.3549439","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This work successfully developed an optimized p-type oxide semiconductor thin-film transistor (TFT) using an 8 nm-thick tin monoxide (SnO) channel. The device shows a high hole mobility of ~2 cm2/V<inline-formula> <tex-math>$\\cdot $ </tex-math></inline-formula>s, an on-off current ratio (ION/I<inline-formula> <tex-math>${}_{\\text {OFF}}\\text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> over <inline-formula> <tex-math>$10^{{4}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, and a subthreshold swing (S.S.) of less than 0.3 V/decade. When the channel length (L<inline-formula> <tex-math>${}_{\\text {CH}}\\text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> is reduced to 100 nm, the devices achieve high drain current density, a low S.S. of ~0.3 V/dec, and a near-enhancement mode threshold voltage (V<inline-formula> <tex-math>${}_{\\text {TH}}\\text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> of 0.18 V. Additionally, short-channel transistors, including ITO n-TFT and SnO p-TFT, were integrated through a bottom-up fabrication approach to create full-oxide complementary logic circuits, such as inverters and NAND gates, within a monolithic three-dimensional (M3D) architecture. These circuits demonstrate excellent performance, including a high voltage gain of 73 V/V at V<inline-formula> <tex-math>${}_{\\text {DD}}=3.6$ </tex-math></inline-formula> V and a large noise margin (NMH/NM<inline-formula> <tex-math>${}_{\\text {L}}\\text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> of 1.14 V/1.12 V at V<inline-formula> <tex-math>${}_{\\text {DD}}=2.8$ </tex-math></inline-formula> V. The fabrication is compatible with back-end-of-line (BEOL) process and operates under a low thermal budget, making it promising for M3D integrated circuits (M3D-ICs).","PeriodicalId":13198,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","volume":"46 5","pages":"769-772"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10918653/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This work successfully developed an optimized p-type oxide semiconductor thin-film transistor (TFT) using an 8 nm-thick tin monoxide (SnO) channel. The device shows a high hole mobility of ~2 cm2/V$\cdot $ s, an on-off current ratio (ION/I${}_{\text {OFF}}\text {)}$ over $10^{{4}}$ , and a subthreshold swing (S.S.) of less than 0.3 V/decade. When the channel length (L${}_{\text {CH}}\text {)}$ is reduced to 100 nm, the devices achieve high drain current density, a low S.S. of ~0.3 V/dec, and a near-enhancement mode threshold voltage (V${}_{\text {TH}}\text {)}$ of 0.18 V. Additionally, short-channel transistors, including ITO n-TFT and SnO p-TFT, were integrated through a bottom-up fabrication approach to create full-oxide complementary logic circuits, such as inverters and NAND gates, within a monolithic three-dimensional (M3D) architecture. These circuits demonstrate excellent performance, including a high voltage gain of 73 V/V at V${}_{\text {DD}}=3.6$ V and a large noise margin (NMH/NM${}_{\text {L}}\text {)}$ of 1.14 V/1.12 V at V${}_{\text {DD}}=2.8$ V. The fabrication is compatible with back-end-of-line (BEOL) process and operates under a low thermal budget, making it promising for M3D integrated circuits (M3D-ICs).
期刊介绍:
IEEE Electron Device Letters publishes original and significant contributions relating to the theory, modeling, design, performance and reliability of electron and ion integrated circuit devices and interconnects, involving insulators, metals, organic materials, micro-plasmas, semiconductors, quantum-effect structures, vacuum devices, and emerging materials with applications in bioelectronics, biomedical electronics, computation, communications, displays, microelectromechanics, imaging, micro-actuators, nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, photovoltaics, power ICs and micro-sensors.