Xujin Li , Yiguang Yang , Haodong Liu , Xuan Cao , Weihong Zhang , Yibo Yuan , Haofeng Hu , Degang Xu , Tiegen Liu , Hongzhi Li , Yan Liu , Jianquan Yao
{"title":"Fiber-optic differential pressure sensor for deep-sea large pressure background conditions","authors":"Xujin Li , Yiguang Yang , Haodong Liu , Xuan Cao , Weihong Zhang , Yibo Yuan , Haofeng Hu , Degang Xu , Tiegen Liu , Hongzhi Li , Yan Liu , Jianquan Yao","doi":"10.1016/j.measurement.2025.117583","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, a fiber-optic differential pressure sensor for marine sediment measurements is designed with a spring-diaphragm-spring multi-elastic structure (SDSMS), which enables high-precision differential pressure measurements under deep-sea large-pressure background conditions, and effectively solves the problems of over-range damage and large-pressure measurements of sensors. We performed a 10Mpa pressure test, a micro-pressure test and a temperature sensitivity test for the sensor respectively. The sensitivity of the sensor measurements over the ± 500kpa differential pressure range was 6.6095 pm/kpa and 6.575 pm/kPa, with linearity of 99.986 % and 99.821 %, respectively. This is our first attempt at micro-pressure measurement with fiber-optic differential pressure sensors in the context of large pressures, which achieves differential pressure measurements at the kpa level.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18349,"journal":{"name":"Measurement","volume":"253 ","pages":"Article 117583"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Measurement","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026322412500942X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, a fiber-optic differential pressure sensor for marine sediment measurements is designed with a spring-diaphragm-spring multi-elastic structure (SDSMS), which enables high-precision differential pressure measurements under deep-sea large-pressure background conditions, and effectively solves the problems of over-range damage and large-pressure measurements of sensors. We performed a 10Mpa pressure test, a micro-pressure test and a temperature sensitivity test for the sensor respectively. The sensitivity of the sensor measurements over the ± 500kpa differential pressure range was 6.6095 pm/kpa and 6.575 pm/kPa, with linearity of 99.986 % and 99.821 %, respectively. This is our first attempt at micro-pressure measurement with fiber-optic differential pressure sensors in the context of large pressures, which achieves differential pressure measurements at the kpa level.
期刊介绍:
Contributions are invited on novel achievements in all fields of measurement and instrumentation science and technology. Authors are encouraged to submit novel material, whose ultimate goal is an advancement in the state of the art of: measurement and metrology fundamentals, sensors, measurement instruments, measurement and estimation techniques, measurement data processing and fusion algorithms, evaluation procedures and methodologies for plants and industrial processes, performance analysis of systems, processes and algorithms, mathematical models for measurement-oriented purposes, distributed measurement systems in a connected world.