Yan Chen , Weiwei Zhang , Zeyu Wang , Jinglin Zhou
{"title":"A novel remote pipeline inspection gauge positioning scheme using dynamic iterative time warping","authors":"Yan Chen , Weiwei Zhang , Zeyu Wang , Jinglin Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.measurement.2025.117488","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cleaning long-distance pipelines is crucial to ensuring smooth operation. Since the position of the pipeline inspection gauge (PIG) has critical importance for the operational safety of the pipeline, real-time online tracking is essential. This study introduces a two-stage real-time remote tracking framework of PIG specifically constructed for liquid pipelines. A fast expectation difference (FED) algorithm is first proposed to dynamically normalize the pressure signals, while further improvements in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) are achieved by coefficient adjustment. A dynamic iterative time series warping (DITW) algorithm is subsequently introduced to adapt to the real-time positioning calculation. By integrating historical data with the algorithm’s boundary conditions, a new class of real-time remote position-tracking algorithms is developed. Tests using actual pigging data tests confirm that the proposed remote positioning scheme accurately represents the PIG’s real-time position during the cleaning operation, with the maximum tracking error remaining within the actual demand.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18349,"journal":{"name":"Measurement","volume":"253 ","pages":"Article 117488"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Measurement","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263224125008474","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Cleaning long-distance pipelines is crucial to ensuring smooth operation. Since the position of the pipeline inspection gauge (PIG) has critical importance for the operational safety of the pipeline, real-time online tracking is essential. This study introduces a two-stage real-time remote tracking framework of PIG specifically constructed for liquid pipelines. A fast expectation difference (FED) algorithm is first proposed to dynamically normalize the pressure signals, while further improvements in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) are achieved by coefficient adjustment. A dynamic iterative time series warping (DITW) algorithm is subsequently introduced to adapt to the real-time positioning calculation. By integrating historical data with the algorithm’s boundary conditions, a new class of real-time remote position-tracking algorithms is developed. Tests using actual pigging data tests confirm that the proposed remote positioning scheme accurately represents the PIG’s real-time position during the cleaning operation, with the maximum tracking error remaining within the actual demand.
期刊介绍:
Contributions are invited on novel achievements in all fields of measurement and instrumentation science and technology. Authors are encouraged to submit novel material, whose ultimate goal is an advancement in the state of the art of: measurement and metrology fundamentals, sensors, measurement instruments, measurement and estimation techniques, measurement data processing and fusion algorithms, evaluation procedures and methodologies for plants and industrial processes, performance analysis of systems, processes and algorithms, mathematical models for measurement-oriented purposes, distributed measurement systems in a connected world.