{"title":"Development and nursing application of kidney disease prediction models based on machine learning.","authors":"Yan Zhang, Hui Gao","doi":"10.1080/10255842.2025.2479856","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Kidney diseases complicate treatment prediction and progression. This study introduces a Metaheuristic Red Fox-Optimized Agile Support Vector Machine (MRFO-ASVM) for early detection and prognosis of kidney diseases. Nurses' involvement in data collection and analysis enhances model effectiveness. Pre-processing with Min-Max normalization and feature extraction using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) improves data quality. The MRFO-ASVM obtained enhanced parameter performance of the model including high accuracy (0.92), F1-score (0.67), sensitivity (0.89), precision (0.63), and ROC-AUC (0.99). Integrating this technology into nursing practice enhances early detection and personalized care, advancing patient-centred healthcare solutions.</p>","PeriodicalId":50640,"journal":{"name":"Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10255842.2025.2479856","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Kidney diseases complicate treatment prediction and progression. This study introduces a Metaheuristic Red Fox-Optimized Agile Support Vector Machine (MRFO-ASVM) for early detection and prognosis of kidney diseases. Nurses' involvement in data collection and analysis enhances model effectiveness. Pre-processing with Min-Max normalization and feature extraction using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) improves data quality. The MRFO-ASVM obtained enhanced parameter performance of the model including high accuracy (0.92), F1-score (0.67), sensitivity (0.89), precision (0.63), and ROC-AUC (0.99). Integrating this technology into nursing practice enhances early detection and personalized care, advancing patient-centred healthcare solutions.
期刊介绍:
The primary aims of Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering are to provide a means of communicating the advances being made in the areas of biomechanics and biomedical engineering and to stimulate interest in the continually emerging computer based technologies which are being applied in these multidisciplinary subjects. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering will also provide a focus for the importance of integrating the disciplines of engineering with medical technology and clinical expertise. Such integration will have a major impact on health care in the future.