Jose Nobrega-de-Franca , Vega García López , Susana Álvarez Erviti , Belén Asenjo-Redín
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
To determine the risk of cardiovascular events in workers of the Servicio Navarro de Salud-Osasunbidea (SNS_O) using the SCORE2 scale and to assess the prevalence of Cardiovascular Risk Factors (CVRF).
Design
Retrospective observational study based on occupational medical examinations from 2019 to 2023.
Setting
Occupational Risk Prevention Service of the Servicio Navarro de Salud_Osasunbidea (SNS_O).
Participants
SNS-O workers (management and service staff, health graduates, health licentiates, and health technicians).
Measurements
Estimation of Cardiovascular Risk (CVR) using SCORE2 and prevalence of CVRF.
Results
Of the 5801 workers studied, the calculated probability of suffering a vascular event in 10 years was 1.3%. Age recoded in decades from 40 to 70 and grouped BMI (normal weight vs overweight-obesity) were the variables with the greatest explanatory effect on the risk of cardiovascular events. Regarding CVRF, 31.2% presented hypertension, 38.2% smoking, 41.1% overweight/obesity, 52.7% consumed alcohol sporadically, and 5% presented daytime sleepiness. Statistically significant differences by sex, except for smoking and sleepiness.
Conclusions
The prevalence of CVRF in SNS-O personnel was high and similar to that of the general adult population. This is related to the high CVD risk range, especially in male workers over 50 years of age and with high BMI.
期刊介绍:
Atención Primaria es una revista que publica trabajos de investigación relativos al ámbito de la atención primaria de salud. Desde el punto de vista conceptual, Atención Primaria asume el nuevo modelo de atención primaria de salud, orientado no sólo a la curación de la enfermedad, sino también a su prevención y a la promoción de la salud, tanto en el plano individual como en el de la familia y la comunidad. En estos nuevos aspectos que definen el modelo de atención primaria de salud es en los que se centran los trabajos de investigación que publica Atención Primaria, la primera revista de originales española creada para recoger y difundir la producción científica realizada desde los centros de atención primaria de salud sobre cuestiones como protocolización de la asistencia, programas de prevención, seguimiento y control de pacientes crónicos, organización y gestión de la asistencia primaria, entre otros.