Hydrogenation of CO2 for sustainable fuel and chemical production.

IF 44.7 1区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Science Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI:10.1126/science.adn9388
Jingyun Ye, Nikolaos Dimitratos, Liane M Rossi, Nils Thonemann, Andrew M Beale, Robert Wojcieszak
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Catalytic carbon dioxide (CO2) hydrogenation is a potential route for producing sustainable fuels and chemicals, but existing catalysts need improvement. In particular, identifying active sites and understanding the interaction between components and the dynamic behavior of the participant species remain unclear. This fundamental knowledge is essential for the design of more efficient and stable catalysts. Because the nature of the active site (metal, oxide, carbide) is the main factor that determines the catalytic activity of the catalysts, this Review focuses on various types of heterogeneous catalysts that have been recently reported in the literature as efficient for CO2 conversion to C1 [carbon monoxide (CO), methanol (CH3OH), methane (CH4)], and higher hydrocarbons. We focus on establishing key connections between active-site structures and selectivity, regardless of catalyst composition.

用于可持续燃料和化工生产的二氧化碳加氢。
催化二氧化碳(CO2)加氢是一种生产可持续燃料和化学品的潜在途径,但现有的催化剂需要改进。特别是,识别活性位点和理解组分之间的相互作用以及参与物种的动态行为仍然不清楚。这一基本知识对于设计更高效、更稳定的催化剂至关重要。由于活性位点(金属、氧化物、碳化物)的性质是决定催化剂催化活性的主要因素,本综述重点介绍了最近文献中报道的各种类型的多相催化剂,这些催化剂可以有效地将CO2转化为C1[一氧化碳(CO)、甲醇(CH3OH)、甲烷(CH4)]和高级碳氢化合物。我们专注于建立活性位点结构和选择性之间的关键联系,而不考虑催化剂的组成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Science
Science 综合性期刊-综合性期刊
CiteScore
61.10
自引率
0.90%
发文量
0
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Science is a leading outlet for scientific news, commentary, and cutting-edge research. Through its print and online incarnations, Science reaches an estimated worldwide readership of more than one million. Science’s authorship is global too, and its articles consistently rank among the world's most cited research. Science serves as a forum for discussion of important issues related to the advancement of science by publishing material on which a consensus has been reached as well as including the presentation of minority or conflicting points of view. Accordingly, all articles published in Science—including editorials, news and comment, and book reviews—are signed and reflect the individual views of the authors and not official points of view adopted by AAAS or the institutions with which the authors are affiliated. Science seeks to publish those papers that are most influential in their fields or across fields and that will significantly advance scientific understanding. Selected papers should present novel and broadly important data, syntheses, or concepts. They should merit recognition by the wider scientific community and general public provided by publication in Science, beyond that provided by specialty journals. Science welcomes submissions from all fields of science and from any source. The editors are committed to the prompt evaluation and publication of submitted papers while upholding high standards that support reproducibility of published research. Science is published weekly; selected papers are published online ahead of print.
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