Direct and Witnessed Bias-Based Harassment Exposures Among Adolescents: Associations With Functioning and the Influence of Protective Factors.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Melissa K Holt, Gabriel J Merrin, Olivia Wyatt, Jennifer Greif Green, Gianluca Gini, Phil Fogelman
{"title":"Direct and Witnessed Bias-Based Harassment Exposures Among Adolescents: Associations With Functioning and the Influence of Protective Factors.","authors":"Melissa K Holt, Gabriel J Merrin, Olivia Wyatt, Jennifer Greif Green, Gianluca Gini, Phil Fogelman","doi":"10.1891/VV-2023-0027","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Youth who experience bias-based harassment report more adverse functioning than those who report peer victimization not targeted at identity. Yet, there has been little research aimed at understanding how different forms of bias-based harassment influence well-being. The current study adds to the existing research through its comprehensive assessment of adolescents' direct and witnessed bias-based harassment exposures and examination of how exposures are associated with mental health and grades. We also evaluated three protective factors (adult support at school, peer support, and school belonging) for their associations with functioning after taking into account bias-based harassment exposures. Participants were 7,402 high school adolescents in the Northeast (<i>M</i> <sub>age</sub> = 15.41 years, <i>SD</i> = 1.08). Results revealed differential associations with mental health and grades based on bias-based harassment types and highlighted the importance of support and belonging.</p>","PeriodicalId":48139,"journal":{"name":"Violence and Victims","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Violence and Victims","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1891/VV-2023-0027","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Youth who experience bias-based harassment report more adverse functioning than those who report peer victimization not targeted at identity. Yet, there has been little research aimed at understanding how different forms of bias-based harassment influence well-being. The current study adds to the existing research through its comprehensive assessment of adolescents' direct and witnessed bias-based harassment exposures and examination of how exposures are associated with mental health and grades. We also evaluated three protective factors (adult support at school, peer support, and school belonging) for their associations with functioning after taking into account bias-based harassment exposures. Participants were 7,402 high school adolescents in the Northeast (M age = 15.41 years, SD = 1.08). Results revealed differential associations with mental health and grades based on bias-based harassment types and highlighted the importance of support and belonging.

青少年中直接和目击的基于偏见的骚扰暴露:与功能和保护因素的影响的关系。
经历过基于偏见的骚扰的年轻人报告的不良功能比那些报告没有针对身份的同伴受害的年轻人更多。然而,很少有研究旨在了解不同形式的基于偏见的骚扰如何影响幸福感。目前的研究通过对青少年直接和目击的基于偏见的骚扰暴露的全面评估,以及对暴露与心理健康和成绩之间的关系的检查,增加了现有研究。在考虑了基于偏见的骚扰暴露后,我们还评估了三个保护因素(学校的成人支持、同伴支持和学校归属感)与功能的关系。研究对象为东北地区7402名高中青少年(M年龄= 15.41岁,SD = 1.08)。结果显示,基于偏见的骚扰类型与心理健康和成绩之间存在差异,并强调了支持和归属感的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Violence and Victims
Violence and Victims CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: We all face the difficult problem of understanding and treating the perpetrators and victims of violence behavior. Violence and Victims is the evidence-based resource that informs clinical decisions, legal actions, and public policy. Now celebrating its 25th year, Violence and Victims is a peer-reviewed journal of theory, research, policy, and clinical practice in the area of interpersonal violence and victimization. It seeks to facilitate the exchange of information on this subject across such professional disciplines as psychology, sociology, criminology, law, medicine, nursing, psychiatry, and social work.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信