High-throughput colorimetry immunoassay for aflatoxin B1 detection using the synergistic regulation of click chemistry by polydopamine and metal-organic framework
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this research, we have crafted a high-throughput, cost-effective colorimetric immunoassay for aflatoxin B1 detection, utilizing custom-made polystyrene arrays and click chemistry-induced enzyme-free catalysis. We synthesized signal probes incorporating polydopamine, metal-organic framework (UiO-66-NH2), and aflatoxin B1 antigen. This probe, in conjunction with the immunoreaction occurring on the polystyrene array, modulates the Cu2+ concentration in solution, initiating click chemical reactions among short DNA sequences to form a G-quadruplex DNAzyme that catalyzes a chromogenic substrate. By capturing and analyzing the color variations through smartphone imagery, aflatoxin B1 concentrations can be accurately quantified. The linear range of aflatoxin B1 was 100 pg/mL to 50 ng/mL, with the limit of detection of 26.23 pg/mL. The average recoveries were 81.63 % - 112.21 % for peanut samples and 80.93 % - 113.95 % for maize samples. And the method was in good agreement with the HPLC method for peanut samples.
期刊介绍:
Food Chemistry publishes original research papers dealing with the advancement of the chemistry and biochemistry of foods or the analytical methods/ approach used. All papers should focus on the novelty of the research carried out.