Jia-Hao Zou , Jun-Yang Sui , Ting-Shuo Yao , Hai-Feng Zhang
{"title":"A dual-band gas sensing metastructure based on CPA for H2 production with SO2 oxidation reaction","authors":"Jia-Hao Zou , Jun-Yang Sui , Ting-Shuo Yao , Hai-Feng Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.measurement.2025.116965","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper presents a high-resolution dual-band gas sensing metastructure (GSM) based on coherent perfect absorptivity (CPA), designed for the concentration detection of hydrogen (H<sub>2</sub>) and sulfur dioxide (SO<sub>2</sub>). By establishing a linear relationship between the frequency shift of the absorptivity peak (AP) and the refractive index variation caused by gas concentration changes, the system simplifies the detection of environmental signals into linear photoelectric signals. Utilizing CPA, the GSM achieves dual-mode sensing for H<sub>2</sub> and SO<sub>2</sub> in different sensitivities through phase control. For H<sub>2</sub> concentration sensing, the two modes exhibit sensitivities of 8.84 THz/RIU and 2.3 THz/RIU, respectively. For SO<sub>2</sub>, the sensitivities are 46.8 THz/RIU and 17.76 THz/RIU. Moreover, for the sensing of both gases, excellent sensing performance can be achieved (high-quality factor is larger than 8.0 × 10<sup>4</sup> and detection limit is less than 2 × 10<sup>-7</sup> RIU). This combining CPA dual-band GSM, offers enhanced accuracy compared with single-band sensors, and provides a promising advancement for future measurement technologies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18349,"journal":{"name":"Measurement","volume":"248 ","pages":"Article 116965"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Measurement","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263224125003240","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper presents a high-resolution dual-band gas sensing metastructure (GSM) based on coherent perfect absorptivity (CPA), designed for the concentration detection of hydrogen (H2) and sulfur dioxide (SO2). By establishing a linear relationship between the frequency shift of the absorptivity peak (AP) and the refractive index variation caused by gas concentration changes, the system simplifies the detection of environmental signals into linear photoelectric signals. Utilizing CPA, the GSM achieves dual-mode sensing for H2 and SO2 in different sensitivities through phase control. For H2 concentration sensing, the two modes exhibit sensitivities of 8.84 THz/RIU and 2.3 THz/RIU, respectively. For SO2, the sensitivities are 46.8 THz/RIU and 17.76 THz/RIU. Moreover, for the sensing of both gases, excellent sensing performance can be achieved (high-quality factor is larger than 8.0 × 104 and detection limit is less than 2 × 10-7 RIU). This combining CPA dual-band GSM, offers enhanced accuracy compared with single-band sensors, and provides a promising advancement for future measurement technologies.
期刊介绍:
Contributions are invited on novel achievements in all fields of measurement and instrumentation science and technology. Authors are encouraged to submit novel material, whose ultimate goal is an advancement in the state of the art of: measurement and metrology fundamentals, sensors, measurement instruments, measurement and estimation techniques, measurement data processing and fusion algorithms, evaluation procedures and methodologies for plants and industrial processes, performance analysis of systems, processes and algorithms, mathematical models for measurement-oriented purposes, distributed measurement systems in a connected world.