Alvaro Guerra-Him , Julio C. Carrillo-Sendejas , José-Luis Maldonado , Yaily Fernández-Arteaga , Maiby Valle-Orta , Uriel Sierra , Salvador Fernández
{"title":"Processable graphene derivative as an alternative carbon-based electrode","authors":"Alvaro Guerra-Him , Julio C. Carrillo-Sendejas , José-Luis Maldonado , Yaily Fernández-Arteaga , Maiby Valle-Orta , Uriel Sierra , Salvador Fernández","doi":"10.1016/j.tsf.2025.140610","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A processable graphene derivative (PGD) is presented for potential application in organic solar cells (OSCs). PGD was mechanically synthesized, suspended in water and used as an alternative anode in two configurations: 1) Three-layer graphene anode (TLGA): PGD/PH1000/PH1000, where PH1000 is a conductive polymer; PGD was deposited by drop-casting and treated with hydriodic acid, to recover its electrical properties, and with UV-ozone plasma, to improve the adhesion of the next layer (PH1000); it achieved a transmittance (T) (at 550 nm) ∼ 74 % and a resistance (R) ∼ 170 Ω/sq. 2) Hybrid multilayer graphene anode (HMGA): PH1000:PGD (4:1 v/v), 6 layers were deposited by spin-coating and treated with hydriodic acid; this electrode showed T (at 550 nm) ∼ 79 % and R ∼ 134 Ω/sq. As a concept test, alternative anodes TLGA and HMGA were implemented in PM6:Y7-based OSCs to confirm the application of PGD. For the alternative cathode, Field's metal, a eutectic alloy composed of Sn, Bi and In, vacuum free deposited, was used; the achieved efficiencies were of ∼ 8.7 % for the control OSCs, ∼ 4.0 % for TLGA and ∼ 1.4 % for HMGA.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23182,"journal":{"name":"Thin Solid Films","volume":"812 ","pages":"Article 140610"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Thin Solid Films","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040609025000112","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COATINGS & FILMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A processable graphene derivative (PGD) is presented for potential application in organic solar cells (OSCs). PGD was mechanically synthesized, suspended in water and used as an alternative anode in two configurations: 1) Three-layer graphene anode (TLGA): PGD/PH1000/PH1000, where PH1000 is a conductive polymer; PGD was deposited by drop-casting and treated with hydriodic acid, to recover its electrical properties, and with UV-ozone plasma, to improve the adhesion of the next layer (PH1000); it achieved a transmittance (T) (at 550 nm) ∼ 74 % and a resistance (R) ∼ 170 Ω/sq. 2) Hybrid multilayer graphene anode (HMGA): PH1000:PGD (4:1 v/v), 6 layers were deposited by spin-coating and treated with hydriodic acid; this electrode showed T (at 550 nm) ∼ 79 % and R ∼ 134 Ω/sq. As a concept test, alternative anodes TLGA and HMGA were implemented in PM6:Y7-based OSCs to confirm the application of PGD. For the alternative cathode, Field's metal, a eutectic alloy composed of Sn, Bi and In, vacuum free deposited, was used; the achieved efficiencies were of ∼ 8.7 % for the control OSCs, ∼ 4.0 % for TLGA and ∼ 1.4 % for HMGA.
期刊介绍:
Thin Solid Films is an international journal which serves scientists and engineers working in the fields of thin-film synthesis, characterization, and applications. The field of thin films, which can be defined as the confluence of materials science, surface science, and applied physics, has become an identifiable unified discipline of scientific endeavor.