A combined experimental and numerical approach to evaluate hernia mesh biomechanical stability in situ

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Arthur Jourdan , Anthony Vegleur , Jeff Bodner , Pascal Rousset , Guillaume Passot , Anicet Le Ruyet
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A ventral hernia involves tissue protrusion through the abdominal wall (AW). It is a common surgical issue with high recurrence rates. Primary stability of hernia meshes is essential to guarantee mesh integration, yet existing meshes often fail to match the AW's complex biomechanics. This study proposes a novel method aiming at understanding post-operative mesh-AW interactions. Three fresh frozen human specimens underwent an open Rives-Stoppa implantation of a synthetic hernia mesh coated with metallic micro-beads. Additional beads were placed into the AW muscle tissue. CT scans were conducted at increasing levels of intra-abdominal pressure to reproduce forced breathing. Beads 3D coordinates were exported from the CT-scans and motion and strain of both the hernia mesh and the AW were calculated. At 30 mmHg, the mesh-muscle motion (or sliding) was 2.3 ± 1.3 mm. Muscle exhibited significantly higher strains (12.9 ± 4.7 %) than the hernia mesh (4.7 ± 1.1 %), most likely due to difference in material properties between the mesh and the AW. A repeatability study was carried out to build confidence in the proposed method. This protocol can bring insights of the hernia mesh use-conditions to improve hernia mesh design requirements and develop safer implants to reduce hernia recurrence.
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来源期刊
Medical Engineering & Physics
Medical Engineering & Physics 工程技术-工程:生物医学
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
4.50%
发文量
172
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Medical Engineering & Physics provides a forum for the publication of the latest developments in biomedical engineering, and reflects the essential multidisciplinary nature of the subject. The journal publishes in-depth critical reviews, scientific papers and technical notes. Our focus encompasses the application of the basic principles of physics and engineering to the development of medical devices and technology, with the ultimate aim of producing improvements in the quality of health care.Topics covered include biomechanics, biomaterials, mechanobiology, rehabilitation engineering, biomedical signal processing and medical device development. Medical Engineering & Physics aims to keep both engineers and clinicians abreast of the latest applications of technology to health care.
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