{"title":"E-norms and AI in clinical neurophysiology","authors":"Joe F. Jabre","doi":"10.1016/j.cnp.2024.12.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To describe the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to automate the e-norms method, a technique used to derive normative data from patient studies, mixed datasets that contain both normal and abnormal data. Multiple studies have shown that normal values collected with the e-norms method compare favorably with those collected from healthy volunteers using traditional methods.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>OpenAI’s ChatGPT was used by the author to build a Python script to automate the e-norms method’s plateau identification, the area of the e-norms curve where a variable’s normal values lie. To date, e-norms plateau identification has been done visually using an Excel Macro developed for that purpose.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>E-norms normal values derived from the visual e-norms plateau identification with the Excel Macro compared favorably with those derived from the OpenAI’s Python script developed by the author to automate the e-norms plateau identification.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>OpenAI’s ChatGPT Python scripts can be developed by users with little to no experience in programming to automate the collection of e-norms normal values.</div></div><div><h3>Significance</h3><div>A Neurologist with no experience in programming, and a limited knowledge of statistics was able to develop this on his own without the help of any programmers or statisticians.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45697,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Neurophysiology Practice","volume":"9 ","pages":"Pages 299-304"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11696621/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Neurophysiology Practice","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467981X24000325","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
To describe the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to automate the e-norms method, a technique used to derive normative data from patient studies, mixed datasets that contain both normal and abnormal data. Multiple studies have shown that normal values collected with the e-norms method compare favorably with those collected from healthy volunteers using traditional methods.
Methods
OpenAI’s ChatGPT was used by the author to build a Python script to automate the e-norms method’s plateau identification, the area of the e-norms curve where a variable’s normal values lie. To date, e-norms plateau identification has been done visually using an Excel Macro developed for that purpose.
Results
E-norms normal values derived from the visual e-norms plateau identification with the Excel Macro compared favorably with those derived from the OpenAI’s Python script developed by the author to automate the e-norms plateau identification.
Conclusions
OpenAI’s ChatGPT Python scripts can be developed by users with little to no experience in programming to automate the collection of e-norms normal values.
Significance
A Neurologist with no experience in programming, and a limited knowledge of statistics was able to develop this on his own without the help of any programmers or statisticians.
期刊介绍:
Clinical Neurophysiology Practice (CNP) is a new Open Access journal that focuses on clinical practice issues in clinical neurophysiology including relevant new research, case reports or clinical series, normal values and didactic reviews. It is an official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology and complements Clinical Neurophysiology which focuses on innovative research in the specialty. It has a role in supporting established clinical practice, and an educational role for trainees, technicians and practitioners.