Advancing working memory research through cortico-cortical transcranial magnetic stimulation.

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-12-09 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fnhum.2024.1504783
Phivos Phylactou, Nikos Konstantinou, Edward F Ester
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The neural underpinnings of working memory (WM) have been of continuous scientific interest for decades. As the understanding of WM progresses and new theories, such as the distributed view of WM, develop, the need to advance the methods used to study WM also arises. This perspective discusses how building from the state-of-the-art in the field of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), and utilising cortico-cortical TMS, may pave the way for testing some of the predictions proposed by the distributed WM view. Further, after briefly discussing current barriers that need to be overcome for implementing cortico-cortical TMS for WM research, examples of how cortico-cortical TMS may be employed in the context of WM research are provided, guided by the ongoing debate on the sensory recruitment framework.

通过皮质-皮质经颅磁刺激推进工作记忆研究。
几十年来,工作记忆(WM)的神经基础一直受到科学界的关注。随着人们对WM认识的不断深入,以及诸如分布式WM观等新理论的发展,对WM研究方法的改进需求也随之产生。这一观点讨论了如何从最先进的经颅磁刺激(TMS)领域建立,并利用皮质-皮质TMS,可能为测试分布式脑磁刺激观点提出的一些预测铺平道路。此外,在简要讨论了目前在脑损伤研究中实施皮质-皮层经颅磁刺激需要克服的障碍后,在正在进行的关于感觉招募框架的辩论的指导下,提供了皮质-皮层经颅磁刺激如何在脑损伤研究中应用的例子。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
6.90%
发文量
830
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience is a first-tier electronic journal devoted to understanding the brain mechanisms supporting cognitive and social behavior in humans, and how these mechanisms might be altered in disease states. The last 25 years have seen an explosive growth in both the methods and the theoretical constructs available to study the human brain. Advances in electrophysiological, neuroimaging, neuropsychological, psychophysical, neuropharmacological and computational approaches have provided key insights into the mechanisms of a broad range of human behaviors in both health and disease. Work in human neuroscience ranges from the cognitive domain, including areas such as memory, attention, language and perception to the social domain, with this last subject addressing topics, such as interpersonal interactions, social discourse and emotional regulation. How these processes unfold during development, mature in adulthood and often decline in aging, and how they are altered in a host of developmental, neurological and psychiatric disorders, has become increasingly amenable to human neuroscience research approaches. Work in human neuroscience has influenced many areas of inquiry ranging from social and cognitive psychology to economics, law and public policy. Accordingly, our journal will provide a forum for human research spanning all areas of human cognitive, social, developmental and translational neuroscience using any research approach.
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