Progress in multi-electron sodium vanadium phosphate cathode for emerging sodium-ion batteries

IF 33.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Hafiz Kashif Razzaq, Chun-Chen Yang, Muhammad Norhaffis Mustafa, Arshid Numan, Mohammad Khalid
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Sodium vanadium phosphate (NVP) has emerged as a promising cathode material for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) due to its three-dimensional (3D) Sodium Super Ionic Conductor (NASICON) framework, which enables rapid sodium ion (Na+) diffusion, impressive thermal stability, and high theoretical energy density. However, the commercialization of NVP-based batteries faces challenges due to the large ionic radius of sodium (Na), which limits its electrical conductivity and structural stability. Advanced strategies have been developed to overcome these limitations, including integrating carbonaceous materials, targeted ion doping, nanosizing, and manipulating the shape and structure of NVP particles. Despite progress in Na+ migration pathways, synthesis, engineering, and electronic/ionic mobility improvements, an essential aspect of NVP is lacking, such as scalability, recycling, and electrolyte compatibility necessary for the commercial deployment of NVP-based sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). This review aims to fill this gap by comprehensively investigating these obstacles to delimit NVP-based SIBs. Moreover, a comparative analysis with lithium iron phosphate (LFP), a benchmark material in commercial LIBs, highlights NVP’s potential advantages in cost, safety, and Na availability. However, challenges in energy density and scalability remain. By evaluating the relationships between these factors and electrochemical performance, this review provides a comprehensive understanding of NVP-based batteries and identifies opportunities for further improvement.

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来源期刊
Progress in Materials Science
Progress in Materials Science 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
59.60
自引率
0.80%
发文量
101
审稿时长
11.4 months
期刊介绍: Progress in Materials Science is a journal that publishes authoritative and critical reviews of recent advances in the science of materials. The focus of the journal is on the fundamental aspects of materials science, particularly those concerning microstructure and nanostructure and their relationship to properties. Emphasis is also placed on the thermodynamics, kinetics, mechanisms, and modeling of processes within materials, as well as the understanding of material properties in engineering and other applications. The journal welcomes reviews from authors who are active leaders in the field of materials science and have a strong scientific track record. Materials of interest include metallic, ceramic, polymeric, biological, medical, and composite materials in all forms. Manuscripts submitted to Progress in Materials Science are generally longer than those found in other research journals. While the focus is on invited reviews, interested authors may submit a proposal for consideration. Non-invited manuscripts are required to be preceded by the submission of a proposal. Authors publishing in Progress in Materials Science have the option to publish their research via subscription or open access. Open access publication requires the author or research funder to meet a publication fee (APC). Abstracting and indexing services for Progress in Materials Science include Current Contents, Science Citation Index Expanded, Materials Science Citation Index, Chemical Abstracts, Engineering Index, INSPEC, and Scopus.
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