Optimization of Inositol Extraction from Japanese Rice Bran and Its Potential Application in Inhibiting Calcium Oxalate Crystallization for Urolithiasis Prevention
Sayeree Joardar, Prangan Duarah*, Emiko Yanase and Mihir Kumar Purkait,
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Rice bran is considered as one of the most prominent byproducts of the rice milling industry. It constitutes various bioactive compounds like myo-inositol. This study focuses on extracting myo-inositol from Japanese rice bran (Oryza sativa Japonica Group) using an eco-friendly, optimized method. The extraction was first optimized through the response surface methodology, yielding maximum inositol after 2 h at 80 °C with a solute concentration of 1:10. Microwave-assisted extraction further improved efficiency, achieving a significantly higher yield in just 5 min. The inositol-rich extract inhibited calcium oxalate crystallization, proving effective against urolithiasis by converting calcium oxalate monohydrate to the more easily excretable dihydrate form. These findings suggest the potential for developing cost-effective, eco-friendly formulations and nutraceuticals to combat urolithiasis.