{"title":"Uniformity and Reliability of Enhancement-Mode Polycrystalline Indium Oxide Thin Film Transistors Formed by Solid-Phase Crystallization","authors":"Naoki Okamoto;Xiaoqian Wang;Kotaro Morita;Yuto Kato;Mir Mutakabbir Alom;Yusaku Magari;Mamoru Furuta","doi":"10.1109/LED.2024.3480991","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A bottom-gate thin-film transistor (TFT) with hydrogen-doped polycrystalline indium oxide (poly-InOx:H) channel was fabricated to investigate the uniformity and reliability of the TFT. The carrier density (\n<inline-formula> <tex-math>${N}_{\\text {e}}\\text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n of the poly-InOx:H film markedly decreased after solid-phase crystallization in air at 300°C, and a nondegenerate poly-InOx:H film with \n<inline-formula> <tex-math>${N}_{\\text {e}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n of \n<inline-formula> <tex-math>${1}.{7}\\times {10} ^{{17}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n cm\n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$^{-{3}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n could be achieved. The TFT with a 30-nm-thick poly-InOx:H channel operated in enhancement mode (E-mode) after post-fabrication annealing at more than 300°C. The poly-InOx:H TFT exhibited good short-range uniformities with a field-effect mobility (\n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$\\mu _{\\text {FE}}\\text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n of \n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$32.0~\\pm ~0.39$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n (\n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$3\\sigma \\text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n cm2/Vs and a threshold voltage (\n<inline-formula> <tex-math>${V}_{\\text {t}}\\text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n of \n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$0.58~\\pm ~0.18$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n (\n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$3\\sigma \\text {)}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n V. Furthermore, no threshold voltage shift was observed under negative gate bias and temperature stress at 60°C for 6,000 s.","PeriodicalId":13198,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","volume":"45 12","pages":"2403-2406"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10718315/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A bottom-gate thin-film transistor (TFT) with hydrogen-doped polycrystalline indium oxide (poly-InOx:H) channel was fabricated to investigate the uniformity and reliability of the TFT. The carrier density (
${N}_{\text {e}}\text {)}$
of the poly-InOx:H film markedly decreased after solid-phase crystallization in air at 300°C, and a nondegenerate poly-InOx:H film with
${N}_{\text {e}}$
of
${1}.{7}\times {10} ^{{17}}$
cm
$^{-{3}}$
could be achieved. The TFT with a 30-nm-thick poly-InOx:H channel operated in enhancement mode (E-mode) after post-fabrication annealing at more than 300°C. The poly-InOx:H TFT exhibited good short-range uniformities with a field-effect mobility (
$\mu _{\text {FE}}\text {)}$
of
$32.0~\pm ~0.39$
(
$3\sigma \text {)}$
cm2/Vs and a threshold voltage (
${V}_{\text {t}}\text {)}$
of
$0.58~\pm ~0.18$
(
$3\sigma \text {)}$
V. Furthermore, no threshold voltage shift was observed under negative gate bias and temperature stress at 60°C for 6,000 s.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Electron Device Letters publishes original and significant contributions relating to the theory, modeling, design, performance and reliability of electron and ion integrated circuit devices and interconnects, involving insulators, metals, organic materials, micro-plasmas, semiconductors, quantum-effect structures, vacuum devices, and emerging materials with applications in bioelectronics, biomedical electronics, computation, communications, displays, microelectromechanics, imaging, micro-actuators, nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, photovoltaics, power ICs and micro-sensors.