Jin Huang , Haoda Li , Zichen Liu , Zhikun Wang , Yingqiang Wang , Ying Chen
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The integrated navigation system (INS), which integrates the strap-down inertial navigation system (SINS) and the Doppler velocity log (DVL), is widely used in the application of autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) navigation and positioning. However, due to the constraints imposed by the AUV’s size and system design, a coordinate system mismatch occurs between the DVL and SINS, which can be modeled as installation error (IE), including installation error angles and lever arm errors that significantly impact the system’s accuracy. To address these issues, we introduce an INS based on feedback error-state Kalman filter (ESKF) that accounts for DVL installation error (IE) and propose a DVL IE compensation method. This paper details the system design of the ESKF-based INS, including the coarse initial alignment of the moving base, fine alignment, mechanization, and data fusion. The proposed IE compensation method is designed to successively estimate and correct the DVL IE, utilizing the global navigation satellite system (GNSS) for observations, minimizing the error model output to estimate the IE value. Simulations and field experiments indicate that the cumulative accuracy has been improved by 50.3% after compensation. Finally, carried by a disc-shaped AUV, the ESKF-based INS with DVL IE compensation performs well in practical AUV navigation applications.
期刊介绍:
Contributions are invited on novel achievements in all fields of measurement and instrumentation science and technology. Authors are encouraged to submit novel material, whose ultimate goal is an advancement in the state of the art of: measurement and metrology fundamentals, sensors, measurement instruments, measurement and estimation techniques, measurement data processing and fusion algorithms, evaluation procedures and methodologies for plants and industrial processes, performance analysis of systems, processes and algorithms, mathematical models for measurement-oriented purposes, distributed measurement systems in a connected world.